Montreal : Polytechnic International Press, 2002. 438 p.
Synopsis
The depletion of global fossil fuel reserves combined with mounting environmental concerns has served to focus attention on the development of ecologically compatible and renewable alternative sources of energy. Wind energy, with its impressive growth rate of 40% over the last five years, is the fastest growing alternate source of energy in the world since its purely economic potential is complemented by its great positive environmental impact. The wind turbine, whether it may be a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) or a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT), offers a practical way to convert the wind energy into electrical or mechanical energy. Although this book focuses on the aerodynamic design and performance of VAWTs based on the Darrieus concept, it also discusses the comparison between HAWTs and VAWTs, future trends in design and the inherent socio-economic and environmental friendly aspects of wind energy as an alternate source of energy.
Монография. Язык английский. Сканированная копия; качество среднее.
Содержание в файле частично отсутствует.
Содержание
Chapter
1.- Wind definition and characteristics
- Wind turbines
- Wind energy application
- Benefits and obstacles in wind energy development
- Overview of wind energy development
- Wind energy development in the World
- Cost of wind energy
- Social cots of wind energy
Conclusions
References
Chapter
2.- The Madaras rotor concept
- Savonius rotor
- Drag-driven devices
- Lift-driven devices
- Giromill
- Vortex modeling cross-wind axos machine
- Aerodynamic characteristics
References
Chapter
3.- Introduction
- Geometry of Darrieus rotor
References
Chapter
4.- Single streamtube model
Conclusions
- Multiple streamtube models
- Vortex models
- A high-speed lifting line model
- Local circulation model
References
Chapter
5.- Introduction
- Numerical procedure
- Turbulence modeling
- Results and discussions
- Conclusions and recommendations
References
Appendix to chapter 5.
Chapter
6.- Double actuator disc theory
- Double actuator disc momentum theory
- Blade element theory
- Double-multiple streamtube model for studing Darrieus turbine
- Aerodynamic analysis of the Darrieus wind turbine including dynamic stall-effects
- Darrieus rotor aerodynamics in turbulent wind
- Comparison with other computer code predictions
- Blade tip and finite aspect ratio effects on Darrieus rotor
- Performance prediction of VAWTs with SLN airfoil blades
- CARDAAV software
Conclusions
References
Chapter 7.
- Water channel experiments
- Wind tunnel experiments
- Field test of Darrieus wind turbine
- Commercial prototype wind turbines
- Measurements and prediction of aerodynamic torques for a Darrieus wind turbine
References
Chapter
8.- Natural laminar flow (NLF) airfoils and tapered blades
- Aerobrakes
- Vortex generators
- Pumped spoiling
- Toe-in-angle effects
- Blade camber
- Blade roughness (soiling), blade icing, parasite drag effects
References
Chapter
9. - Wind turbine design parameters
- Darrieus wind turbine design
- Comparison between horizontal-axis and vertical-axis wind turbines
References
Chapter
10.- Introduction
- Environmental aspects
- Gas emission: wind and other energy sources
- Public attitudes in various countries
- Social impact
- Wind power and traditional power sources
Conclusions
References
Appendix A
Appendix B
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