Who Leads Whom? is an ambitious study that addresses some of the most important questions in contemporary American politics: Do presidents pander to public opinion by backing popular policy measures that they believe would actually harm the country? Why do presidents "go public" with policy appeals? And do those appeals affect legislative outcomes? Analyzing the actions of modern presidents ranging from Eisenhower to Clinton, Brandice Canes-Wrone demonstrates that presidents' involvement of the mass public, by putting pressure on Congress, shifts policy in the direction of majority opinion. More important, she also shows that presidents rarely cater to the mass citizenry unless they already agree with the public's preferred course of action. With contemporary politics so connected to the pulse of the American people, Who Leads Whom? offers much-needed insight into how public opinion actually works in our democratic process. Integrating perspectives from presidential studies, legislative politics, public opinion, and rational choice theory, this theoretical and empirical inquiry will appeal to a wide range of scholars of American political processes.
Author(s): Brandice Canes-Wrone
Year: 2005
Language: English
Pages: 192
Contents......Page 8
List of Tables and Figures......Page 10
Preface......Page 12
Acknowledgments......Page 16
1. Presidents' Involvement of the Mass Public......Page 20
Part I. Public Appeals......Page 34
2. A Theory of Public Appeals......Page 38
3. Domestic Policy Appeals......Page 70
4. Foreign Policy Appeals......Page 102
Part II. Policy Pandering and Leadership......Page 122
5. Incentives for Policy Pandering......Page 130
6. Examples of Policy Pandering and Leadership......Page 150
7. Patterns of Presidential Decisions......Page 176
8. Chief Executives, Policymaking, and the Public......Page 204
References......Page 212
Name Index......Page 224
Subject Index
......Page 228