“This book will change your sense of how grand the sweep of human history could be, where you fit into it, and how much you could do to change it for the better. It’s as simple, and as ambitious, as that.” —Ezra Klein
An Oxford philosopher makes the case for “longtermism” — that positively influencing the long-term future is a key moral priority of our time.
The fate of the world is in our hands. Humanity’s written history spans only five thousand years. Our yet-unwritten future could last for millions more — or it could end tomorrow. Astonishing numbers of people
could lead lives of great happiness or unimaginable suffering, or never live at all, depending on what we choose to do today.
In What We Owe The Future, philosopher William MacAskill argues for longtermism, that idea that positively influencing the distant future is a key moral priority of our time. From this perspective, it’s not enough to reverse climate change or avert the next pandemic. We must ensure that civilization would rebound if it collapsed; counter the end of moral progress; and prepare for a planet where the smartest beings are digital, not human.
If we make wise choices today, our grandchildren’s grandchildren will thrive, knowing we did everything we could to give them a world full of justice, hope and beauty.
Author(s): William MacAskill
Year: 2022
Copyright
Dedication
PART I. THE LONG VIEW
Introduction
Chapter 1: The Case for Longtermism
Chapter 2: You Can Shape the Course of History
PART II. TRAJECTORY CHANGES
Chapter 3: Moral Change
Chapter 4: Value Lock-In
PART III. SAFEGUARDING CIVILISATION
Chapter 5: Extinction
Chapter 6: Collapse
Chapter 7: Stagnation
PART IV. ASSESSING THE END OF THE WORLD
Chapter 8: Is It Good to Make Happy People?
Chapter 9: Will the Future Be Good or Bad?
PART V. TAKING ACTION
Chapter 10: What to Do
Acknowledgements
Discover More
About the Author
Also by William MacAskill
Appendices
1. Further Resources
2. Terminology
3. The SPC Framework
4. Objections to Longtermism
Figure Credits and Data Sources
Notes
Afterwards