Visualization and Processing of Tensors and Higher Order Descriptors for Multi-Valued Data

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Arising from the fourth Dagstuhl conference entitled Visualization and Processing of Tensors and Higher Order Descriptors for Multi-Valued Data (2011), this book offers a broad and vivid view of current work in this emerging field. Topics covered range from applications of the analysis of tensor fields to research on their mathematical and analytical properties.

Part I, Tensor Data Visualization, surveys techniques for visualization of tensors and tensor fields in engineering, discusses the current state of the art and challenges, and examines tensor invariants and glyph design, including an overview of common glyphs.

The second Part, Representation and Processing of Higher-order Descriptors, describes a matrix representation of local phase, outlines mathematical morphological operations techniques, extended for use in vector images, and generalizes erosion to the space of diffusion weighted MRI.

Part III, Higher Order Tensors and Riemannian-Finsler Geometry, offers powerful mathematical language to model and analyze large and complex diffusion data such as High Angular Resolution Diffusion Imaging (HARDI) and Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging (DKI).

A Part entitled Tensor Signal Processing presents new methods for processing tensor-valued data, including a novel perspective on performing voxel-wise morphometry of diffusion tensor data using kernel-based approach, explores the free-water diffusion model, and reviews proposed approaches for computing fabric tensors, emphasizing trabecular bone research.

The last Part, Applications of Tensor Processing, discusses metric and curvature tensors, two of the most studied tensors in geometry processing. Also covered is a technique for diagnostic prediction of first-episode schizophrenia patients based on brain diffusion MRI data. The last chapter presents an interactive system integrating the visual analysis of diffusion MRI tractography with data from electroencephalography.

Author(s): Carl-Fredrik Westin, Anna Vilanova, Bernhard Burgeth (eds.)
Series: Mathematics and Visualization
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2014

Language: English
Pages: 343
Tags: Visualization; Partial Differential Equations; Differential Geometry; Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics; Computer Graphics; Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics

Front Matter....Pages i-xv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Top Challenges in the Visualization of Engineering Tensor Fields....Pages 3-15
Tensor Invariants and Glyph Design....Pages 17-34
Front Matter....Pages 35-35
Monomial Phase: A Matrix Representation of Local Phase....Pages 37-73
Order Based Morphology for Color Images via Matrix Fields....Pages 75-95
Sharpening Fibers in Diffusion Weighted MRI via Erosion....Pages 97-126
Front Matter....Pages 127-127
Higher-Order Tensors in Diffusion Imaging....Pages 129-161
Fourth Order Symmetric Tensors and Positive ADC Modeling....Pages 163-188
Riemann-Finsler Geometry for Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging....Pages 189-208
Riemann-Finsler Multi-valued Geodesic Tractography for HARDI....Pages 209-225
Front Matter....Pages 227-227
Kernel-Based Morphometry of Diffusion Tensor Images....Pages 229-247
The Estimation of Free-Water Corrected Diffusion Tensors....Pages 249-270
Techniques for Computing Fabric Tensors: A Review....Pages 271-292
Front Matter....Pages 293-293
Tensors in Geometry Processing....Pages 295-311
Preliminary Findings in Diagnostic Prediction of Schizophrenia Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging....Pages 313-324
A System for Combined Visualization of EEG and Diffusion Tensor Imaging Tractography Data....Pages 325-337
Back Matter....Pages 339-343