Urea-SCR Technology for deNOx After Treatment of Diesel Exhausts

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Urea-SCR Technology for deNOx After Treatment of Diesel Exhausts presents a complete overview of the

selective catalytic reduction of NOx by ammonia/urea. The book starts with

an illustration of the technology in the framework of the current context (legislation,

market, system configurations), covers the fundamental aspects of the SCR process

(catalysts, chemistry, mechanism, kinetics) and analyzes its application to useful topics

such as modeling of full scale monolith catalysts, control aspects, ammonia injections

systems and integration with other devices for combined removal of pollutants.

Author(s): Isabella Nova, Enrico Tronconi (eds.)
Series: Fundamental and Applied Catalysis
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York
Year: 2014

Language: English
Pages: 716
Tags: Catalysis; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering; Automotive Engineering; Analytical Chemistry; Energy Systems; Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer

Front Matter....Pages i-xx
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Review of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) and Related Technologies for Mobile Applications....Pages 3-31
SCR Technology for Off-highway (Large Diesel Engine) Applications....Pages 33-61
Front Matter....Pages 63-63
Vanadia-Based Catalysts for Mobile SCR....Pages 65-96
Fe-Zeolite Functionality, Durability, and Deactivation Mechanisms in the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) of NO x with Ammonia....Pages 97-121
Cu/Zeolite SCR Catalysts for Automotive Diesel NOx Emission Control....Pages 123-147
Low-Temperature Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) of NO x with NH 3 Over Zeolites and Metal Oxide-Based Catalysts and Recent Developments of H 2 -SCR....Pages 149-177
Front Matter....Pages 179-179
Active Sites for Selective Catalytic Reduction....Pages 181-219
Mechanistic Aspect of NO–NH 3 –O 2 Reacting System....Pages 221-246
The Role of NO 2 in the NH 3 –SCR Catalytic Chemistry....Pages 247-270
Front Matter....Pages 271-271
Kinetics of NH 3 -SCR Reactions Over V 2 O 5 –WO 3 /TiO 2 Catalyst....Pages 273-310
Lean NOx Reduction by NH 3 on Fe-Exchanged Zeolite and Layered Fe/Cu Zeolite Catalysts: Mechanisms, Kinetics, and Transport Effects....Pages 311-356
Kinetic Modeling of Ammonia SCR for Cu-Zeolite Catalysts....Pages 357-382
Front Matter....Pages 383-383
SCR Reactor Models for Flow-Through and Wall-Flow Converters....Pages 385-424
Diesel Engine SCR Systems: Modeling, Measurements, and Control....Pages 425-451
Front Matter....Pages 453-453
DEF Systems and Aftertreatment Architecture Considerations....Pages 455-483
Ammonia Storage and Release in SCR Systems for Mobile Applications....Pages 485-506
Modeling the Gas Flow Process Inside Exhaust Systems: One Dimensional and Multidimensional Approaches....Pages 507-550
Front Matter....Pages 551-551
Dual-Layer Ammonia Slip Catalysts for Automotive SCR Exhaust Gas Aftertreatment: An Experimental and Modeling Study....Pages 553-586
NSR–SCR Combined Systems: Production and Use of Ammonia....Pages 587-622
Integration of SCR Functionality into Diesel Particulate Filters....Pages 623-655
Front Matter....Pages 657-657
Development of the 2010 Ford Diesel Truck Catalyst System....Pages 659-689
Model-Based Approaches to Exhaust Aftertreatment System Development....Pages 691-707
Back Matter....Pages 709-716