Uncertainty Quantification of Electromagnetic Devices, Circuits, and Systems

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Uncertainty Quantification of Electromagnetic Devices, Circuits, and Systems describes the advances made over the last decade in the topic of uncertainty quantification (UQ) and stochastic analysis. The primary goal of the book is to educate and inform electronics engineers about the most recent numerical techniques, mathematical theories, and computational methods to perform UQ for electromagnetic devices, circuits, and systems.

Importantly, the book offers an in-depth exploration of the recent explosion in surrogate modelling (metamodeling) techniques for numerically efficient UQ. Metamodeling has currently become the most attractive, numerically efficient, and popular approach for UQ.

The book begins by introducing the concept of uncertainty quantification in electromagnetic device, circuit, and system simulation. Further chapters cover the theory and applications of polynomial chaos based uncertainty quantification in electrical engineering; dimension reduction strategies to address the curse of dimensionality in polynomial chaos; a predictor-corrector algorithm for fast polynomial chaos based statistical modeling of carbon nanotube interconnects; machine learning approaches towards uncertainty quantification; artificial neural network-based yield optimization with uncertainties in EM structural parameters; exploring order reduction clustering methods for uncertainty quantification of electromagnetic composite structures; and mixed epistemic-aleatory uncertainty using a new polynomial chaos formulation combined with machine learning. A final chapter provides concluding remarks and explores potential future directions for research in the field.

The book will be a welcome resource for advanced students and researchers in electromagnetics and applied mathematical modelling who are working on electronic circuit and device design.

Author(s): Sourajeet Roy
Series: The ACES Series on Computational and Numerical Modelling in Electrical Engineering
Publisher: Scitech Publishing
Year: 2022

Language: English
Pages: 296
City: London

Contents
About the editor
1. Uncertainty quantification in electromagnetic device, circuit, and system simulation: its importance and value | Sourajeet Roy
1.1 Basics of numerical simulation
1.2 Deterministic numerical simulation
1.3 Stochastic numerical simulation
1.4 State-of-the-art in performing uncertainty quantification
1.5 Organization of the book
1.6 Conclusion
References
2. Polynomial chaos based uncertainty quantification in electrical engineering: theory | Paolo Manfredi and Dries Vande Ginste
2.1 The polynomial chaos expansion
2.2 Non-intrusive methods
2.3 The SG method
2.4 Advanced methods
References
3. Polynomial chaos based uncertainty quantification in electrical engineering: applications | Paolo Manfredi and Dries Vande Ginste
3.1 Electrical circuits
3.2 Multiconductor transmission lines
3.3 Full-wave electromagnetic application examples
References
4. Dimension reduction strategies to address the curse of dimensionality in polynomial chaos | Sourajeet Roy
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Global sensitivity analyses
4.3 Sensitivity analysis via HDMR
4.4 Illustrative examples
4.5 Conclusion
References
5. A predictor–corrector algorithm for fast polynomial chaos based statistical modeling of carbon nanotube interconnects | Surila Guglani and Sourajeet Roy
5.1 Introduction
5.2 State-of-the-art in modeling MWCNT networks
5.3 Predictor–corrector algorithm for MWCNT networks
5.4 Illustrative examples
5.5 Improved predictor–corrector algorithms
5.6 Conclusion
References
6. Uncertainty quantification and design optimization with non-Gaussian correlated process variations | Zheng Zhang
6.1 Background: gPC-type methods
6.2 Basis functions with non-Gaussian correlations
6.3 Toward a stochastic collocation framework
6.4 Yield-aware chance-constraint design optimization
6.5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
7. Machine learning approaches towards uncertainty quantification | Riccardo Trinchero and Flavio Canavero
7.1 What is a surrogate model?
7.2 Learning paradigm
7.3 Ordinary least squares
7.4 Bias-variance trade-off
7.5 Regularizer
7.6 Tuning of the Hyperparameter
7.7 Summary
7.8 Machine learning based metamodels
7.9 LS-SVM regression
7.10 Gaussian process regression
7.11 Application examples
7.12 From single-output static systems to multi output dynamic systems
7.13 PCA-compressed surrogate modeling
7.14 Application example: 16-bit flash memory bus
References
8. Artificial neural network-based yield optimization with uncertainties in EM structural parameters | Feng Feng, Jianan Zhang and Qi-Jun Zhang
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The MC-based approach to yield-driven EM optimization
8.3 The SM-based approach to yield-driven EM optimization
8.4 The PC-based approach to yield-driven EM optimization
8.5 The ANN-based approach to yield-driven EM optimization
8.6 Discussion
8.7 Conclusion
References
9. Exploring order reduction clustering methods for uncertainty quantification of electromagnetic composite structures | Sebastien Lallechere
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Statement of the problem
9.3 Assessing stochastic shielding properties with MC and SROM
9.4 Conclusion
References
10. Mixed epistemic-aleatory uncertainty using a new polynomial chaos formulation combined with machine learning | Domenico Spina, Tom Dhaene and Flavia Grassi
10.1 Introduction
10.2 UQ with epistemic variables
10.3 Characterization of hybrid epistemic-aleatory UQ and UP problems
10.4 Conclusions
References
11. Conclusions and future directions | Sourajeet Roy
11.1 Overview of the chapters in this book
11.2 State-of-the-art in uncertainty quantification
11.3 Key challenges facing uncertainty quantification
References
Index