Topics in Quantum Mechanics

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Quantum mechanics and quantum field theory are highly successful physical theo­ ries that have numerous practical applications. Largely mathematical in character, these theories continue to stimulate the imaginations of applied mathematicians and purists as weIl. In recent years, in particular, as a new array of tools have emerged, including a representative amount from the domain of so-called pure mathematics, interest in both the conceptual and physical aspects of these beau­ tiful subjects has especially blossomed. Given the emergence of newer and of­ ten spectacular applications of mathematics to quantum theory, and to theoretical physics in general, one notes that certain communication gaps between physicists and mathematicians continue to be bridged. This text on quantum mechanics, designed primarily for mathematics students and researchers, is an attempt to bridge further gaps. Although the mathematical style presented is generally precise, it is counterbalanced at some points by a re­ laxation of precision, as our overall purpose is to capture the basic fiavor of the subject both formally and intuitively. The approach is one in which we attempt to maintain sensitivity with respect to diverse backgrounds of the readers, including those with modest backgrounds in physics. Thus we have included several con­ crete computational examples to fortify stated principles, several appendices, and certain basic physical concepts that help to provide for a reasonably self-contained account of the material, especially in the first 11 chapters.

Author(s): Floyd Williams (auth.)
Series: Progress in Mathematical Physics 27
Edition: 1
Publisher: Birkhäuser Basel
Year: 2003

Language: English
Pages: 398
Tags: Number Theory; Topological Groups, Lie Groups; Analysis; Quantum Physics

Front Matter....Pages i-xv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Units of Measurement....Pages 3-6
Quantum Mechanics: Some Remarks and Themes....Pages 7-23
Equations of Motion in Classical Mechanics....Pages 25-49
Quantization and the Schrödinger Equation....Pages 51-79
Hypergeometric Equations and Special Functions....Pages 81-121
Hydrogen-like Atoms....Pages 123-155
Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle....Pages 157-170
Group Representations and Selection Rules....Pages 171-216
The Quantized Hamiltonian for a Charged Particle in an Electromagnetic Field....Pages 217-231
Spin Wave Functions....Pages 233-252
Introduction to Multi-Electron Atoms....Pages 253-267
Front Matter....Pages 269-269
Fresnel Integrals and Feynman Integrals....Pages 271-290
Path Integral for the Harmonic Oscillator....Pages 291-297
Euclidean Path Integrals....Pages 299-305
The Density Matrix and Partition Function in Quantum Statistical Mechanics....Pages 307-315
Zeta Regularization....Pages 317-320
Helmholtz Free Energy for Certain Negatively Curved Space-Times, and the Selberg Trace Formula....Pages 321-332
The Zeta Function of a Product of Laplace Operators and the Multiplicative Anomaly for X Γ d ....Pages 333-339
Schrödinger’s Equation and Gauge Theory....Pages 341-357
Back Matter....Pages 359-398