A day-to-day guide on the diagnosis and management of routine to complex retinal disorders
The diagnosis and treatment of retinal eye disorders often presents significant clinical challenges. The Retina Illustrated, edited by renowned retina specialist Justis Ehlers and an impressive group of worldwide contributors, provides a rapid-fire yet thorough approach to the visual world of retinal disease. Organized into ten sections and 102 succinct yet comprehensive chapters, this richly illustrated reference covers the full spectrum of retinal disorders, ranging from common degenerative diseases to emerging infectious retinal diseases.
The book opens with a discussion of state-of-the-art diagnostic tools, followed by nine disorderspecific sections describing diagnosis and treatment of a wide-spectrum of retinal disorders, including degenerative, vascular, infectious, inflammatory, traumatic, oncology, and toxicities. The text covers the full age continuum, from conditions primarily impacting older adults, such as age-related macular degeneration and choroidal atrophy, to pediatric disorders, such as retinopathy of prematurity.
Key Features
Discussion of cutting-edge imaging diagnostics, including ultra-widefield angiography, intraoperative optical coherence tomography, and OCT angiography
More than 400 high-quality illustrations augment the text, enhancing understanding of retinal disease, from symptoms and signs to differential diagnosis and management
Reader-friendly format provides rapid assessment and review of numerous conditions
This is a must-have reference for all providers who encounter patients with retinal disease, including general ophthalmologists, retina specialists, emergency medicine physicians, and optometrists. Ophthalmology residents and fellows-in-training will also find this book an invaluable education tool.
Author(s): Justis P. Ehlers
Edition: 1st
Publisher: Thieme
Year: 2019
Language: English
Commentary: TRUE PDF
Pages: 449
Tags: General Ophthalmology; Retina; Emergency Medicine; Optometry
The Retina Illustrated......Page 1
Title Page......Page 4
Copyright......Page 5
Dedication......Page 6
Contents......Page 8
Preface......Page 16
Acknowledgments......Page 17
Contributors......Page 18
Age-Related Macular Degeneration......Page 29
Retinal Arterial Occlusion......Page 30
Suggested Reading......Page 32
2.1 Diagnostic/Technology Overview......Page 33
Suggested Reading......Page 35
3.2 Key Applications......Page 36
Suggested Reading......Page 39
4.1 Diagnostic/Technology Overview......Page 40
4.2 Key Applications......Page 41
4.3 Future Developments......Page 42
Suggested Reading......Page 44
5.1 Diagnostic/Technology Overview......Page 45
5.2 Key Applications......Page 46
Suggested Reading......Page 48
6.1 Diagnostic/Technology Overview......Page 49
Geographic Atrophy......Page 50
Suggested Reading......Page 52
Macular and Peripheral Vitreoretinal Interface Disorders......Page 54
7.1 Features......Page 55
7.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 56
Suggested Reading......Page 57
8.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 58
8.3 Critical Work-up......Page 59
Surgery......Page 60
Suggested Reading......Page 61
9.1 Features......Page 62
9.3 Critical Work-up......Page 63
Suggested Reading......Page 65
10.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 66
Pharmacologic Vitreolysis......Page 68
Suggested Reading......Page 69
11.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 70
Suggested Reading......Page 72
12.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 73
Scleral Buckle......Page 75
Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Scleral Buckle......Page 76
Suggested Reading......Page 78
13.1 Features......Page 79
Fellow Eye Management......Page 80
Suggested Reading......Page 81
14.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 82
14.5 Follow-up......Page 83
Suggested Reading......Page 85
15.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 86
15.3 Management......Page 87
Suggested Reading......Page 89
Degenerative Retinoschisis......Page 90
Hereditary X-Linked Retinoschisis......Page 91
Suggested Reading......Page 92
17.4 Management......Page 93
Suggested Reading......Page 94
Retinal Vascular Disease......Page 96
Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy......Page 97
18.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 98
Steroids......Page 100
Pars Plana Vitrectomy......Page 102
Suggested Reading......Page 103
19.1 Features......Page 104
Hemiretinal Vein Occlusion......Page 105
19.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 106
Suggested Reading......Page 108
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion......Page 109
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion......Page 110
20.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 111
Suggested Reading......Page 112
21.1 Features......Page 113
21.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 114
Suggested Reading......Page 115
22.4 Management......Page 116
Suggested Reading......Page 118
23.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 119
Radiation Macular Edema......Page 120
Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor......Page 121
Suggested Reading......Page 122
Proliferative Sickle Cell Retinopathy......Page 123
24.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 124
Suggested Reading......Page 126
Systemic......Page 127
25.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 128
Suggested Reading......Page 130
Retinal Degenerations and Dystrophies......Page 132
26.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 133
26.4 Management......Page 135
Suggested Reading......Page 136
27.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 137
Photodynamic Therapy......Page 140
Suggested Reading......Page 142
28.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 143
Photodynamic Therapy and Combination Therapy......Page 146
Suggested Reading......Page 147
29.4 Management......Page 148
Suggested Reading......Page 151
CNV Management......Page 152
30.4 Follow-up......Page 154
Suggested Reading......Page 156
31.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 157
Suggested Reading......Page 160
Autosomal Dominant Best Disease......Page 161
Autosomal Recessive Best Disease......Page 162
Autosomal Recessive Best Disease......Page 163
32.4 Management......Page 164
Suggested Reading......Page 165
33.2 Key Diagnostic Tests......Page 166
Suggested Reading......Page 168
Reticular Dystrophy......Page 169
Reticular Dystrophy......Page 171
Suggested Reading......Page 173
35.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 174
Suggested Reading......Page 177
36.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 178
Low Vision Aids......Page 181
Suggested Reading......Page 183
37.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 184
Suggested Reading......Page 188
CAR/npAIR......Page 189
MAR......Page 191
Suggested Reading......Page 192
39.1 Features......Page 193
Suggested Reading......Page 195
40.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 196
40.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 197
Suggested Reading......Page 199
41.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 200
Choroidal Neovascularization......Page 203
Suggested Reading......Page 205
42.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 206
Suggested Reading......Page 208
43.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 209
43.4 Management......Page 210
Suggested Reading......Page 212
44.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 213
Suggested Reading......Page 214
Other Macular Disorders......Page 216
45.1 Features......Page 217
45.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 219
Suggested Reading......Page 222
46.1 Features......Page 223
46.4 Management......Page 224
Suggested Reading......Page 225
47.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 226
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs......Page 227
Suggested Reading......Page 228
48.4 Management......Page 229
Suggested Reading......Page 232
49.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 233
Surgical Management......Page 234
Suggested Reading......Page 235
Chorioretinal Infectious and Inflammatory Disorders......Page 236
50.1 Features......Page 238
50.3 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 239
50.4 CriticalWork-up......Page 240
50.5 Management......Page 241
Suggested Reading......Page 242
51.1 Features......Page 243
51.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 244
Suggested Reading......Page 245
52.1 Features......Page 246
52.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 247
Antiparasitic Regimen......Page 248
Suggested Reading......Page 249
53.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 250
Suggested Reading......Page 251
54.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 252
Laser......Page 253
Suggested Reading......Page 254
Posterior Uveitis......Page 255
55.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 256
Treponemal Tests......Page 257
Suggested Reading......Page 258
56.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 259
56.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 261
Suggested Reading......Page 262
57.3 Management......Page 263
Suggested Reading......Page 265
58.1 Features......Page 266
58.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 267
Suggested Reading......Page 268
59.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 269
59.4 Management......Page 271
Suggested Reading......Page 272
60.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 273
Therapies......Page 274
Suggested Reading......Page 275
61.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 276
Suggested Reading......Page 277
62.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 278
Suggested Reading......Page 280
63.1 Features......Page 281
Suggested Reading......Page 282
64.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 283
64.4 Management......Page 285
Suggested Reading......Page 286
Optic Nerve and Neuro-Ophthalmic Manifestations......Page 287
65.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 288
65.4 Management......Page 290
Suggested Reading......Page 291
66.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 292
66.4 Management......Page 293
Suggested Reading......Page 294
67.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 295
Suggested Reading......Page 298
68.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 299
68.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 300
Suggested Reading......Page 301
Acute......Page 302
69.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 303
69.4 Management......Page 304
Suggested Reading......Page 305
70.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 306
Suggested Reading......Page 308
71.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 309
71.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 310
Pharmacotherapy......Page 311
Suggested Reading......Page 313
Convalescent......Page 314
72.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 315
72.4 Management......Page 317
Suggested Reading......Page 319
73.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 320
Immunomodulatory Therapy......Page 322
Suggested Reading......Page 323
74.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 324
74.4 Management......Page 325
Suggested Reading......Page 326
Retinal Trauma and Other Conditions......Page 328
75.1 Features......Page 329
Observation......Page 330
Pars Plana Vitrectomy......Page 331
Suggested Reading......Page 332
76.4 Management......Page 333
Suggested Reading......Page 334
77.1 Features......Page 335
77.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 336
77.4 Management......Page 337
Suggested Reading......Page 338
78.4 Management......Page 339
Suggested Reading......Page 340
79.1 Features......Page 341
79.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 342
Sutureless Scleral-Fixated Intraocular Lens......Page 343
Suggested Reading......Page 345
80.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 346
80.4 Management......Page 348
Suggested Reading......Page 349
81.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 350
81.4 Management......Page 352
Suggested Reading......Page 353
82.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 354
Suggested Reading......Page 355
83.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 356
Suggested Reading......Page 358
84.1 Features......Page 359
84.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 360
Suggested Reading......Page 361
85.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 362
Surgical Treatment......Page 363
Suggested Reading......Page 364
Toxic and Drug-Related Retinopathies......Page 366
Early......Page 367
86.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 368
Suggested Reading......Page 370
87.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 371
Suggested Reading......Page 374
88.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 375
Suggested Reading......Page 377
89.4 Management......Page 378
Suggested Reading......Page 379
90.3 Management......Page 380
Suggested Reading......Page 382
91.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 383
Suggested Reading......Page 385
Posterior Segment Tumors......Page 386
Low-Risk Choroidal Nevus......Page 387
92.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 388
Growth into Melanoma......Page 391
Suggested Reading......Page 392
93.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 393
93.3 CriticalWork-up......Page 394
Suggested Reading......Page 397
94.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 398
Chemotherapy, Hormone Therapy, Anti-VEGF Therapy......Page 400
Radiotherapy......Page 403
Suggested Reading......Page 404
95.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 405
Suggested Reading......Page 407
Racemose Hemangioma......Page 408
Retinal Cavernous Hemangioma......Page 409
Vasoproliferative Tumor......Page 411
Retinal Hemangioblastoma......Page 413
Suggested Reading......Page 414
97.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 415
97.4 Management......Page 417
Large Tumors......Page 418
Suggested Reading......Page 419
Multifocal/Grouped CHRPE......Page 420
Congenital Hamartoma of the Retina and RPE......Page 421
Astrocytic Hamartoma......Page 422
Astrocytic Hamartoma......Page 423
Suggested Reading......Page 424
Pediatric Vitreoretinal Disease......Page 426
99.1 Features......Page 427
Surgery......Page 429
Suggested Reading......Page 430
100.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 431
100.3 Critical Work-up......Page 432
Surgical Management of ROP......Page 434
Suggested Reading......Page 435
101.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 436
101.3 Critical Work-up......Page 437
Suggested Reading......Page 438
Posterior PFV......Page 439
102.2 Key Diagnostic Tests and Findings......Page 440
102.4 Management......Page 441
Suggested Reading......Page 442
Index......Page 443
