Scandinavian Studies Vol. 82, No. 1 (Spring 2010), pp. 21—36.
Published by: University of Illinois Press on behalf of the Society for the Advancement of Scandinavian StudyThe most broadly encompassing political system of medieval western Europe was without doubt feudalism in one or another of its various forms. At the foundation of feudal society, we find the institutions of feud and vassalage. These institutions were developed around the ceremony of hominium (homage), which represents the beginning of the 'liens d'hommes à hommes' (ties from men to men), i.e. between the overlord and his vassals. The homage ritual is principally composed of the oath of fidelity, known also as the oath of personal allegiance.Introduction.
Recommendation and Fidelity in Norway and Europe.
The Norwegian Oath of Fidelity: A Copy of European Rituals?
An Oath of Fidelity During Saga Age Iceland?
The Oath of Fidelity During Sturlunga Age Iceland: Similarities With Feudal Practices?
The Oath Ritual in Iceland: Look Under the Text.
Concluding Points.
Works Cited.
