Author(s): Thomas Mack
Publisher: The MIT Press
Year: 2023
Contents
Introduction
1. Group Theory
1.1 Definitions and Examples
1.2 Subgroups and Group Homomorphisms
1.3 Group Constructions
1.4 The Isomorphism Theorems
1.5 Group Actions
1.6 Cyclic Groups
1.7 Permutation Groups
1.8 p-Groups and the Sylow Theorems
1.9 Solvable and Nilpotent Groups
1.10 Free Groups and Presentations
1.11 Further Topics
1.12 Further Reading
Exercises
2. Commutative Algebra
2.1 Rings
2.2 Ideals
2.3 Polynomials
2.4 Modules
2.5 Module Constructions
2.6 Noetherian Modules
2.7 Prime and Maximal Ideals
2.8 Localization
2.9 Gauss’s Lemma
2.10 Principal Ideal Domains
2.11 Field Extensions
2.12 Finite Fields
2.13 Further Topics
2.14 Further Reading
Exercises
3. Linear Algebra
3.1 Vector Spaces
3.2 Dimension
3.3 Vector Space Constructions
3.4 Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
3.5 The Determinant
3.6 Matrices
3.7 Matrix Operations
3.8 Inner Product Spaces
3.9 Matrix Decompositions
3.10 Further Topics
3.11 Further Reading
Exercises
4. Topology
4.1 Definitions and Examples
4.2 Continuity
4.3 Topological Space Constructions
4.4 Separation Axioms
4.5 Connectedness
4.6 Compactness
4.7 Tychonoff’s Theorem
4.8 Metric Spaces
4.9 Completeness
4.10 Homotopy
4.11 Further Topics
4.12 Further Reading
Exercises
5. Real Analysis
5.1 Limits
5.2 Infinite Series
5.3 Uniform Convergence
5.4 Differentiation on R
5.5 Taylor’s Theorem
5.6 Measurable Spaces
5.7 Measurable Functions
5.8 Integration
5.9 Measure Extensions
5.10 Borel Measure
5.11 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
5.12 Further Topics
5.13 Further Reading
Exercises
6. Multivariable Analysis
6.1 Multivariable Differentiation
6.2 Multivariable Integration
6.3 The Change of Variables Formula
6.4 Differential Equations
6.5 Common Derivatives and Integrals
6.6 The Gaussian Integral
6.7 The Weierstrass Approximation Theorem
6.8 The Constant Rank Theorem
6.9 Further Topics
6.10 Further Reading
Exercises
7. Complex Analysis
7.1 Contour Integrals
7.2 The Jordan Curve Theorem
7.3 The Topology of Contours
7.4 Green’s Theorem
7.5 The Cauchy–Riemann Equations
7.6 Cauchy’s Integral Formula
7.7 Consequences of Cauchy’s Integral Formula
7.8 Meromorphic Functions
7.9 Residues
7.10 The Open Mapping Theorem
7.11 Tauberian Theorems
7.12 Further Topics
7.13 Further Reading
Exercises
8. Number Theory
8.1 Galois Theory
8.2 Algebraic Integers
8.3 Prime Factorization in Ok
8.4 Quadratic Fields
8.5 Cyclotomic Extensions
8.6 Diophantine Equations
8.7 Quadratic Reciprocity
8.8 Solvability by Radicals
8.9 The Riemann ζ-Function
8.10 The Prime Number Theorem
8.11 Further Topics
8.12 Further Reading
Exercises
9. Probability
9.1 Definitions and Constructions
9.2 Densities
9.3 Lp spaces
9.4 The Radon–Nikodym Theorem
9.5 Mean and Variance
9.6 Joint Density Functions
9.7 Common Probability Distributions
9.8 Convergence of Distributions
9.9 Higher Moments and Characteristic Functions
9.10 The Central Limit Theorem
9.11 Further Topics
9.12 Further Reading
Exercises
Appendix
A.1 Set Theory
A.2 The Axiom of Choice
A.3 Cardinality
A.4 Real and Complex Numbers
References
List of Symbols
Index