“Mana is a kind of fellowship.” It all began with Jørgen Prytz-Johansen’s spellbinding
sentence encountered in Valerio Valeri’s Kingship and sacrifice. What
followed was a long quest for unearthing this neglected gem and to offer it—
open-access—to scholars worldwide. The quest involved purchasing a yellowed
copy of the tome in a Danish antique bookshop, tracing the elusive copyrights
for months, and preparing for lingering and taxing editorial work. We believe
the outcome was worth the journey. With his magnum opus, Prytz-Johansen
achieved an unsurpassed study in anthropological keywords where traditional
texts become the tool-kit for unlocking the moral totality grounding Maori society.
Through an exhilarating immersion into a non-Western philosophical
system and the universe of mana-terms, this volume offers a signal contribution
to the study of religious and ethical cosmologies. We are confident that
Prytz-Johansen’s memorable musings of the kinship “I,” “life” and vitality,
mana, gifts, fortune, and tapu will continue to challenge the imagination of
anthropologists, philosophers, and historians of religion for years to come.
Our thanks go first to Bo Alkjær, Prytz-Johansen’s literary executor, who
granted permission for the reprint and to Morten Nielsen who managed to
locate him in Copenhagen. Bo Alkjær also kindly supplied the errata and
an extraordinary unedited postscript that Prytz-Johansen had prepared for a
planned second edition of his monograph. The postscript appears in HAU’s
edition along with a biographic note of Prytz-Johansen authored by Mr. Alkjær.
This new edition has been made possible by the generous volunteer labour
of the HAU editorial team and a group of dedicated interns. We have
digitized the original manuscript and incorporated the errata that Prytz-Johansen
himself had outlined for the planned second edition of the volume. We
then reconfigured Prytz-Johansen’s original citation system into one closer
to the Chicago style employed by HAU. The style originally employed by
the author only cited journal articles by using an abbreviation of the journal
title and author name, rather than an author-date system. In the list of
references only the journal title that had been abbreviated appeared, rather
than the full reference details. In the case of monographs, the original system
provided the author name and an abbreviation of the monograph title and
page number, rather than the year of publication. In this process of substituting
these into the text, we decided not to convert Prytz-Johansen’s original
footnotes into in-text citations so as to avoid disrupting the flow of the text.
The resulting style aims to facilitate an ease of reading as much as possible
for a contemporary reader, while preserving the original flow and format of
Prytz-Johansen’s often gripping rhetorical style.
Author(s): Jørgen Prytz-Johansen
Series: Classics of Ethnography Theory
Publisher: HAU Publications
Year: 2012
Language: English
Pages: 307
Tags: The Maori and his religion: In its non-ritualistic aspects , Jørgen Prytz-Johansen
Contents
Editorial notice to the new edition vi
Introduction to the new edition, by Marshall Sahlins viii
Biographic note, by Bo Alkjaer xi
Preface for first edition 1
1. The kinship group 3
2. Life and honour 33
3. Mana 75
4. The treasure and the gift 91
5. The name 111
6. Fate and the gift of good fortune 121
7. The ancestors and history 137
8. Tapu 173
9. Woman 201
10. Mind and spirit 223
Unedited afterword 255
Appendix. The value of texts as sourcesq 259
List of works cited 273
Index and brief vocabulary 291