The Gender of Photography: How Masculine and Feminine Values Shaped the History of Nineteenth-Century Photography

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It would be unthinkable now to omit early female pioneers from any survey of photography's history in the Western world. Yet for many years the gendered language of American, British and French photographic literature made it appear that women's interactions with early photography did not count as significant contributions.

Using French and English photo journals, cartoons, art criticism, novels, and early career guides aimed at women, this volume will show why and how early photographic clubs, journals, exhibitions, and studios insisted on masculine values and authority, and how Victorian women engaged with photography despite that dominant trend. Focusing on the period before 1890, when women were yet to develop the self-assurance that would lead to broader recognition of the value of their work, this study probes the mechanisms by which exclusion took place and explores how women practiced photography anyway, both as amateurs and professionals.

Challenging the marginalization of women’s work in the early history of photography, this is essential reading for students and scholars of photography, history and gender studies.

Author(s): Nicole Hudgins
Edition: 1
Publisher: Routledge
Year: 2020

Language: English
Pages: 312

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Contents
List of Illustrations
Preface and Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
Introduction
Part 1 The "Femininity" of Photography
1 What was the Problem with Femininity?
2 "Masculine" Photography in the Nineteenth Century
3 Theatricality
4 Tactility
5 Softness
6 Hybridity
Part 2 A Medium of Victorian Masculinity
7 From Gender Neutral to a Masculine Medium
8 Building a Republic of Photography
9 Establishing the Paternity of Photography
10 No Girls Allowed?
11 Feminine Silence
12 Defending Photography
Part 3 Women in the Studio
13 Just Charming
14 Work for Women?
15 The Gender of Coloring
16 The Femininity of the Studio
17 Studios of their Own
Conclusion
Notes
References
Index