The Decline of Capitalism

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"Evgeny Preobrazhensky’s book The Decline of Capitalism is one of the best works in Soviet economic theory. My own familiarity with the book resulted from my research for The "Crisis" and the "Crash": Soviet Studies of the West, 1917-1929 (1981). I discovered that Preobrazhensky's study grew out of his analysis of the Soviet domestic economy (see E. A. Preobrazhensky, The Crisis of Soviet Industrialization, ed. Donald A. Filtzer, 1979) and at the same time addressed a whole new set of theoretical problems in a specifically capitalist contact. While several works by Preobrazhensky remain unavailable in English, I chose to undertake a translation of The Decline of Capitalism as a work that would help English-language readers to appreciate the full extent of the man's theoretical creativity. The Decline of Capitalism is a technical work in the sense that it develops Marx's schemes of expanded reproduction by incorporating the uneven (or cyclical) growth and replacement of fixed capital. Preobrazhensky assumes, for this purpose, that his readers will be "literate" in Marxism. I have therefore attempted to provide an introduction that will both deal with the technical issues and also situate The Decline of Capitalism in the history of Marxist political economy. I would hope and expect that the introduction will be a useful supplement to Preobrazhensky's own text. The note references, both in the introduction and in the annotated text, are to English-language sources wherever possible."

Author(s): Evgeny Preobrazhensky, Richard B Day (Trans.)
Publisher: M.E. Sharpe
Year: 1931 / 1985

Language: English
Pages: 112 / 205

Foreword ix
Introduction Richard B. Day xi
Preface E. A. Preobrazhensky 3
Part One
1. The Economic Crash of Capitalism 7
Part Two
2. Expanded Reproduction and Crises under
Free Competition: General Observations 22
3. Depressions and Crises under Monopolistic Capitalism 32
4. Monopolism in the System of Supply.
Unproductive Consumption 66
5. General Results 68
Part Three
6. A Scheme of the Economic Cycle under Free
Competition 77
Part Four
7. A Scheme of the Economic Cycle under Monopolism 97
8. The Economic Crisis of the Monopolistic System
and the World War 1ll
Part Five
9. The World Economic Crisis of 1930-31 116
10. Prospects 159
Part Six
11. The Social Foundations of Fascism 169
Part Seven
12. The Capitalist System and Population Growth 182
13. The General Crisis of Capitalism 187
14. The Capitalist System and the USSR 191
Notes 197 Editor's Notes
202
About the Author and the Editor 205