The Cradle of Culture: And What Children Know About Writing and Numbers Before Being Taught (The Developing Mind Series)

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This book provides a thrilling description of preliterate children's developing ideas about writing and numerals, and it illustrates well the many ways in which cultural artifacts influence the mind and vice versa. Remarkably, children treat writing and numerals as distinct even before they have received any formal training on the topic, and well before they learn how to use writing to represent messages and numerals to represent quantities. In this revolutionary new book, Liliana Tolchinsky argues that preliterate children's experiences with writing and numerals play an essential and previously unsuspected role in children's subsequent development. In this view, learning notations, such as writing is not just a matter of acquiring new instruments for communicating existing knowledge. Rather, there is a continual interaction between children's understanding of the features of a notational system and their understanding of the corresponding domain of knowledge. The acquisition of an alphabetic writing system transforms children's view of language, and the acquisition of a formal system of enumeration transforms children's understanding of numbers. Written in an engaging narrative style, and richly illustrated with historical examples, case studies, and charming descriptions of children's behavior, this book is aimed not only at cognitive scientists, but also at educators, parents, and anyone interested in how children develop in a cultural context.

Author(s): Liliana Tolchinsky
Edition: 1
Year: 2003

Language: English
Pages: 296

Book Cover......Page 1
Title......Page 4
Copyright......Page 5
Contents......Page 6
Preface......Page 12
Introduction: What Children Know and We Have Already Forgotten About Writing and Numerals......Page 16
1 What Philosophers Say About Representational Means That May Help Us to Understand What Makes Writing and Numerals so Special......Page 36
2 What Historians Say About the Origin and History of Writing and Numerals......Page 56
3 What Children Know About Writing Before Being Formally Taught to Write......Page 88
4 What Children Know About Numerals Before Being Formally Taught and Immediately Afterward......Page 132
5 What Children Know About the Relations Between Writing and Number Notation......Page 180
6 The Effect of Writing on Children and Grown-ups Once It Has Been Learned......Page 219
7 Closing Reflections on Notational Systems, Boomerangs, and Circles......Page 248
References......Page 262
Glossary......Page 276
Author Index......Page 282
Subject Index......Page 288