The Construction of Words: Advances in Construction Morphology

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This volume focuses on detailed studies of various aspects of Construction Morphology, and combines theoretical analysis and descriptive detail. It deals with data from several domains of linguistics and contributes to an integration of findings from various subdisciplines of linguistics into a common model of the architecture of language. It presents applications and extensions of the model of Construction  Read more...

Author(s): Geert Booij
Series: Studies in Morphology 4
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2018

Language: English
Pages: x+622
Tags: Grammar, Comparative and general -- Morphology;LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Grammar & Punctuation;LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / Syntax

Intro
Preface
Contents
Contributors
Part I Introduction
The Construction of Words: Introduction and Overview
1 Introduction
2 Schemas and Subschemas
3 Non-concatenative Morphology
4 The Demarcation of Morphology and Syntax
5 Paradigmatic Relationships and Bracketing Paradoxes
6 The Interface of Morphology and Phonology
7 Diachronic Construction Morphology
8 Psycholinguistics
References
Part II Theoretical Issues
Modeling Signifiers in Constructional Approaches to Morphological Analysis
1 Linking the Signifier to the Signified
2 The Theoretical Context for This Study 3 The Shapes of Signifiers3.1 The Limits of Linearity
3.2 Signifier Deviations
3.2.1 A Typology of Non-canonical Signifier Structures
3.2.2 Significative Absence
3.2.3 Discontinuities in Signifier Structure
3.2.4 Signifiers of Defective Signs
3.2.5 A Relative Signifier
3.2.6 A ``Sheared'' Signifier
3.2.7 Phonologically-Blocked Signifiers
3.2.8 Towards a Signifier Typology
4 Templates as ``Constructive Signifiers''
4.1 The Building Blocks of Signifiers
4.2 A Morphophonological Template: Tiene Verb Stems
4.3 A Morphosyntactic Example: The Nimboran Verb
4.4 Constraining Signifiers 5 Arbitrary But Not Unsystematic? Sign-Signifier Pairings6 Conclusion
References
Partial Motivation, Multiple Motivation: The Role of Output Schemas in Morphology
1 Introduction
2 The Motivation of Dutch Verbs in -elen
2.1 Type I and Type II Verbs
2.2 Type III Verbs
2.3 Structural Ambiguity
2.4 Complex Verbs
3 Verbs in -eren
4 Parallels Between Dutch, German and English
5 Adjectives and Verb Stems in -ig
6 Nouns in -er
7 Conclusions
References
Schemas and Discontinuity in Italian: The View from Construction Morphology
1 Introduction 2 Case-Study 1: Particle Verbs and Discontinuous Idioms3 Case-Study 2: Bracketing Paradoxes
4 Case-Study 3: Parasynthesis
4.1 Theoretical Debate and Core Properties
4.2 The Emergence of Parasynthetic Verbs within Verbal Derivation
4.3 Properties of Parasynthetic Constructions
4.4 A Network of Parasynthetic Constructions
5 Case-Study 4: Discontinuous Reduplication with Numerals
6 Conclusion
References
A Construction-Based Approach to Multiple Exponence
1 Introduction
2 What Is Multiple Exponence?
3 A Descriptive Typology of ME
4 Optimal Construction Morphology 4.1 The Constructicon4.2 Exponence Strength
4.3 Constraints
4.3.1 Faithfulness
4.3.2 Well-Formedness
4.4 Multiple Exponence in OCM
4.4.1 Harris' Type 3 ("Reinforcement")
4.4.2 Harris' Type 2 ("Alternating")
5 Agreement in Compound Structures As a Source of Multiple Exponence
6 Multiple Exponence As Agreement in Compound Structures
6.1 Stem-to-Stem Identity Involving Inflection: Noon and Camling
6.2 Stem-to-Stem Identity Involving Derivation
6.3 Case Study: Lusoga Multiple Exponence
7 Conclusion
References
A Construction Morphology Approach to Sign Language Analysis