The Civilization of the Middle Ages

Preface

ONE The Heritage of the Ancient World
I. POLITICS AND SOCIETY
II. PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION
TWO The Foundations of the Middle Ages
I. FROM JUDAISM TO CHRISTIANITY
II. DECLINE AND FALL
III. THE ROMAN DESTINY
IV. PATRISTIC CULTURE
THREE The Age of the Barbarian Invasions
I. THE GERMANS
II. THE FIRST CENTURY OF THE INVASIONS
III. THE OSTROGOTHIC AND FRANKISH KINGDOMS
FOUR Justinian and Mohammed
I. THE NEMESIS OF BYZANTINE POWER
II. THE IMPACT OF ISLAM ON EARLY MEDIEVAL EUROPE
FIVE The Advance of Ecclesiastical Leadership
I. THE RISE OF MONASTICISM
II. GREGORY THE GREAT AND THE EARLY MEDIEVAL PAPACY
SIX The Making of Carolingian Kingship
I. ANGLO-IRISH CULTURE AND THE COLONIAL PHENOMENON
II. THE CAROLINGIAN ENIGMA
III. MONARCHY AND PAPACY
SEVEN Culture and Society in the First Europe
I. THE CAROLINGIAN WORLD
II. THE FEUDAL ORGANIZATION OF SOCIETY
EIGHT Ecclesia and Mundus
I. THE NATURE OF THE EARLY MEDIEVAL EQUILIBRIUM
II. THE NORMAN FEUDAL STATE
III. THE OTTONIAN EMPIRE
IV. THE CLUNIAC IDEAL
NINE Byzantium, Islam, and the West
I. THE LIMITATIONS OF BYZANTINE AND ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS
II. THE RISE OF EUROPE
TEN Europe in 1050
ELEVEN The Gregorian World Revolution
I. THE NATURE AND ORIGIN OF THE GREGORIAN REFORM
II. THE DEBATE ON THE ESSENTIALS OF A CHRISTIAN SOCIETY
III. THE GERMAN INVESTITURE CONTROVERSY
TWELVE The Anglo-Norman Monarchy and the Emergence of the Bureaucratic State
I. THE TRIUMPH OF WILLIAM THE BASTARD
II. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ENGLISH INVESTITURE CONTROVERSY
THIRTEEN The First Crusade and After
I. ORIGINS OF THE CRUSADING IDEAL
II. CRUSADING MEMORIES
FOURTEEN The Intellectual Expansion of Europe
I. THE ACCELERATION OF CULTURAL CHANGE
II. THE LEGAL CONSTITUENTS OF HIGH MEDIEVAL CIVILIZATION
III. A GREAT GENERATION: FIVE LEADERS OF TWELFTH-CENTURY THOUGHT AND FEELING
IV. LITERATURE AND SOCIETY IN THE TWELFTH CENTURY
FIFTEEN Moslem and Jewish Thought: The Aristotelian Challenge
I. THE PROBLEM OF LEARNING
II. REASON AND REVELATION IN MOSLEM AND JEWISH THOUGHT
SIXTEEN Varieties of Religious Experience
I. MONKS AND SOCIETY
II. THE DIMENSIONS OF POPULAR HERESY
SEVENTEEN The Entrenchment of Secular Leadership
I. POWER AND CHARISMA
II. THE CAPETIAN ASCENDANCY
EIGHTEEN The Peace of Innocent III
I. THE REAFFIRMATION OF PAPAL LEADERSHIP
II. THE DOMINICAN AND FRANCISCAN IDEALS
NINETEEN The New Consensus and Its Limitations
I. THE CATHEDRAL OF INTELLECT
II. THE MORAL AUTHORITY OF THE STATE
III. THE INTERESTS OF SOCIETY
TWENTY The Search for Order
I. AN OLD LAND
II. THE CRISIS OF THE LATE MIDDLE AGES
III. PAPACY AND CLERGY
IV. THE EUROPEAN STATES
TWENTY-ONE Late Medieval and Renaissance Culture
I. THE HARVEST OF MEDIEVAL THOUGHT
II. THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE
III. MEDIEVALISM AND THE MIDDLE AGES

Recommended Reading:
A Short List
The Long List

Index
About the Author
Also by Norman F. Cantor