The book comprises biographical notes, of about 1000 words each, with a portrait photo, of 90 influential figures of the famous prewar Viennese school of neuropsychiatry, appearing together for the first time in a single volume. The entries focus on the academic lives and scientific contributions of pioneers in the neurological sciences viewed from a modern perspective. These updated profiles are based on substantial new research. The book includes a wide range of people, some famous Nobel laureates, and others less well known, from the era when Vienna was the epicenter of brain research. Despite the tragic circumstances of two World Wars, these pioneers remained resilient, willing to help others with an admirable dignity against adversity that leaves an indelible lesson to the later generations. Some fell victim of the Holocaust. Others overcame the constraints of National Socialism and ultimately settled overseas to nurture their ambitions and pursue their intellectual goals as physicians, researchers, and teachers. The monograph is a useful source for scholars interested in the evolution of ideas in basic neuroscience, clinical neurology, and neuropsychiatry, and the investigators who effected them.
Author(s): Lazaros C. Triarhou
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2022
Language: English
Pages: 456
City: Cham
Preface
Contents
About the Author
Chapter 1: Alexandra Adler (1901–2001)
References
Chapter 2: Alfred Adler (1870–1937)
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Chapter 3: José María Aldama y Truchuelo (1900–1970)
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Chapter 4: Gabriel Anton (1858–1933)
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Chapter 5: Róbert Bárány (1876–1936)
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Chapter 6: Moritz Benedikt (1835–1920)
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Chapter 7: Josef Berze (1866–1957)
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Chapter 8: Stjepan Betlheim (1898–1970)
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Chapter 9: Edward Bibring (1894–1959)
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Chapter 10: Ernst Bischoff (1868–1957)
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Chapter 11: Giulio Bonvicini (1872–1951)
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Chapter 12: Josef Breuer (1842–1925)
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Chapter 13: Liweri O. Darkschewitsch (1858–1925)
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Chapter 14: Bernhard Dattner (1887–1952)
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Chapter 15: Helene Deutsch (1884–1982)
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Chapter 16: Ludwig Dimitz (1881–1965)
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Chapter 17: Constantin von Economo (1876–1931)
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Chapter 18: Ludwig Eidelberg (1898–1970)
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Chapter 19: Anton von Eiselsberg (1860–1939)
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Chapter 20: Gottfried von Engerth (1900–1943)
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Chapter 21: Siegmund Erben (1863–1942)
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Chapter 22: Paul Federn (1871–1950)
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Chapter 23: Viktor E. Frankl (1905–1997)
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Chapter 24: Lothar von Frankl-Hochwart (1862–1914)
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Chapter 25: Anna Freud (1895–1982)
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Chapter 26: Sigmund Freud (1856–1939)
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Chapter 27: Alfred Fröhlich (1871–1953)
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Chapter 28: Alfred Fuchs (1870–1927)
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Chapter 29: Josef Gerstmann (1887–1969)
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Chapter 30: Emil A. Gutheil (1889–1959)
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Chapter 31: Ernst Haase (1894–1961)
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Chapter 32: Fanny-Gisela Halpern (1899–1952)
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Chapter 33: Heinz Hartmann (1894–1970)
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Chapter 34: Heinrich Herschmann (1889–1933)
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Chapter 35: Eduard Hitschmann (1871–1957)
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Chapter 36: Hans Hoff (1897–1969)
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Chapter 37: Ludwig Horn (1897–1935)
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Chapter 38: Otto Isakower (1899–1972)
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Chapter 39: Ludwig Jekels (1867–1954)
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Chapter 40: Johann Paul Karplus (1866–1936)
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Chapter 41: Max Kassowitz (1842–1913)
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Chapter 42: Anny Katan (1898–1992)
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Chapter 43: Otto Kauders (1893–1949)
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Chapter 44: Edith Klemperer (1898–1987)
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Chapter 45: Heinrich von Kogerer (1887–1958)
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Chapter 46: Georg N. Koskinas (1885–1975)
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Chapter 47: Richard von Krafft-Ebing (1840–1902)
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Chapter 48: Marianne Kris (1900–1980)
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Chapter 49: Hans Lampl (1889–1958)
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Chapter 50: Grete Lehner-Bibring (1899–1977)
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Chapter 51: Otto Loewi (1873–1961)
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Chapter 52: Otto Marburg (1874–1948)
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Chapter 53: Emil Mattauschek (1870–1935)
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Chapter 54: Theodor H. Meynert (1833–1892)
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Chapter 55: Max Neuburger (1868–1955)
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Chapter 56: Hermann Nothnagel (1841–1905)
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Chapter 57: Heinrich Obersteiner (1847–1922)
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Chapter 58: Martin Pappenheim (1881–1943)
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Chapter 59: Sam Parker (1901–1990)
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Chapter 60: Alexander Pilcz (1871–1954)
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Chapter 61: Eugen Pollak (1890–1953)
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Chapter 62: Stephen L. Polyak (1889–1955)
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Chapter 63: Otto Pötzl (1877–1962)
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Chapter 64: Emil Raimann (1872–1949)
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Chapter 65: Egon Ranzi (1875–1939)
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Chapter 66: Emil Redlich (1866–1930)
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Chapter 67: Annie Reich (1902–1971)
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Chapter 68: Ilya M. Scheinker (1902–1954)
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Chapter 69: Paul F. Schilder (1886–1940)
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Chapter 70: Arthur Schüller (1874–1957)
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Chapter 71: Lydia Sicher (1890–1962)
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Chapter 72: Ernst A. Spiegel (1895–1985)
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Chapter 73: Alexander Spitzer (1868–1943)
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Chapter 74: Wilhelm Stekel (1868–1940)
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Chapter 75: Erwin Stengel (1902–1973)
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Chapter 76: Richard Stern (1878–1942)
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Chapter 77: Robert Stern (1895–?)
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Chapter 78: Erwin Stransky (1877–1962)
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Chapter 79: Ernst Sträussler (1872–1959)
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Chapter 80: Josefine Stross (1901–1995)
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Chapter 81: Adolf von Strümpel (1853–1925)
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Chapter 82: Friedrich Stumpfl (1902–1997)
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Chapter 83: Julius Tandler (1869–1936)
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Chapter 84: Constantin J. Tsiminakis (1875–1942)
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Chapter 85: Hubert Urban (1904–1997)
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Chapter 86: Rudolf von Urbantschitsch (1879–1964)
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Chapter 87: Edith Vincze-Lászlo (1900–1940)
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Chapter 88: Jenny Waelder-Hall (1898–1989)
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Chapter 89: Julius Wagner-Jauregg (1857–1940)
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Chapter 90: Max Weissmann (1895–1957)
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Index
