The Anatomical Basis of Dentistry

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Master the essentials of gross anatomy! The Anatomical Basis of Dentistry, 4th Edition includes full-color coverage of the regions of the head and neck that relate to applied anatomy for the clinical practice of dentistry. Core information provides a foundation of knowledge that’s important to a successful chairside experience for both you and patient. This new edition includes coverage of local anesthesia, dental imaging, spread of dental infection, and fractures of the craniofacial complex. Using a clear, accessible style, with practical Clinical Notes boxes updated to include case studies, this book closely relates the basic science of applied anatomy to the clinical practice of dentistry. Key Features Specifically tailored for the dental student, focuses on core, need-to-know content. Clinical Notes boxes integrated throughout the text relate basic science concepts to the actual clinical practice of dentistry. Regional approach to anatomy breaks down anatomical structures and body systems into easy-to-understand modules to correlate with how the course is taught. Cadaver dissection photographs paired with anatomical line drawings clearly depict the location of anatomic structures.

Author(s): Bernard Liebgott
Edition: 4th
Publisher: Mosby
Year: 2017

Language: English
Pages: 449

Front Cover......Page 1
The Anatomical Basis of Dentistry......Page 2
Dedication......Page 3
Objective......Page 4
Imaging Anatomy......Page 5
Terms of Relationship......Page 6
By Shape.......Page 7
Condyle.......Page 9
Tuberosity.......Page 10
Fibrous Joints......Page 11
Primary Cartilaginous Joints (Synchondroses)......Page 12
Pivot Joint.......Page 13
Nomenclature......Page 14
Types of Contraction.......Page 15
Blood and Nerve Supply......Page 16
The Heart......Page 17
Arterial Anastomoses and Collateral Circulation......Page 18
Changes in Circulation at Birth......Page 19
Lymph......Page 20
Lymph Flow......Page 21
Nervous System......Page 22
Motor Neuron......Page 23
Peripheral Nerve.......Page 24
Function......Page 25
Parasympathetic Division.......Page 26
Sympathetic Division.......Page 27
Abdominal and Pelvic Viscera.......Page 28
Autonomic Sensory (Visceral Afferent) Components.......Page 29
Nerve Plexuses.......Page 31
Skin......Page 32
Epidermis......Page 33
Organ.......Page 34
Superficial Fascia (Tela Subcutanea)......Page 35
Serous Body Cavities......Page 36
Review Questions......Page 37
Posterior Aspect of the Skull......Page 38
Vertebrae: Typical Features......Page 39
Thoracic Vertebrae......Page 40
The Sacrum......Page 41
The Articulated Spine......Page 42
Other Intervertebral Joints......Page 43
Coverings (Meninges)......Page 45
Blood Supply......Page 47
Intrinsic Group......Page 49
Movements of the Spine......Page 52
Review Questions......Page 53
Thoracic Vertebrae......Page 54
Joints......Page 55
Extrinsic Thoracic Muscles......Page 58
Back Muscles That Participate in Respiration......Page 59
Intercostal Blood Vessels and Nerves......Page 60
Surfaces and Borders......Page 62
Fissures and Lobes......Page 63
The Hilum......Page 65
Right Bronchial Tree.......Page 66
Inspiration......Page 67
Pericardial Sac......Page 68
Surfaces and Features.......Page 69
Right Atrium.......Page 71
Left Ventricle.......Page 72
Auscultation of Heart Valves.......Page 74
Coronary Veins.......Page 75
Afferent, or Sensory, Cardiac Nerves.......Page 76
Aorta......Page 77
Brachiocephalic Artery.......Page 78
Veins of the Thorax.......Page 79
The Azygos and Hemiazygos System of Veins.......Page 80
The Thoracic Duct......Page 81
Sympathetic Trunk and Its Branches.......Page 82
Review Questions......Page 83
Questions 10 Through 12......Page 84
Divisions of the Abdomen......Page 85
Layers......Page 86
Peritoneum.......Page 89
Contents.......Page 91
Structures Passing Through the Diaphragm......Page 92
Posterior Abdominal Wall......Page 93
Urogenital Triangle.......Page 94
Development of the Gut and Peritoneum......Page 95
Lumbar Arteries.......Page 97
Somatic Nerves......Page 98
Pelvic Splanchnic Nerves.......Page 99
Components......Page 100
Cardiac Portion.......Page 101
Splenic Artery.......Page 102
Position.......Page 104
Wall of the Duodenum and Its Function.......Page 105
Cecum and Appendix.......Page 107
Transverse Colon.......Page 108
Peritoneal Attachments.......Page 109
Surfaces and Features.......Page 110
Falciform Ligament.......Page 112
Structure and Function.......Page 113
Pancreas......Page 114
Arterial Supply.......Page 115
Structure and Function.......Page 116
Blood Supply.......Page 117
Structure and Function (Micturition).......Page 118
Ductus Deferens......Page 119
Corpus Spongiosum.......Page 121
Ejaculation.......Page 122
Uterus......Page 123
Male Pelvis.......Page 124
Female Pelvis.......Page 125
Questions 10 Through 13......Page 127
Surface Anatomy......Page 128
Superficial Fascia and Platysma Muscle......Page 130
Muscular Unit.......Page 131
Origins.......Page 132
Nerve Supply.......Page 133
Muscular Triangle......Page 134
Geniohyoid Muscle.......Page 135
Common Carotid Artery.......Page 136
Occipital Artery.......Page 138
Vagus Nerve.......Page 139
Floor......Page 142
Contents......Page 144
Cutaneous Nerves......Page 145
Subclavian Artery.......Page 146
Blood Vessels and Lymphatic Trunks......Page 147
Subclavian Vein.......Page 148
Sympathetic Trunk.......Page 149
Blood Supply.......Page 150
Trachea.......Page 151
Muscles......Page 152
Vertebral Artery......Page 153
Movements of the Neck......Page 154
Questions 7 Through 10......Page 156
Views......Page 157
Orbital Openings......Page 158
The Cranial Vault Region.......Page 161
The Facial Region.......Page 163
Features......Page 164
Regions......Page 166
Intermediate Area.......Page 168
Middle Cranial Fossa.......Page 169
Posterior Cranial Fossa......Page 171
Bones......Page 172
Anterior (External) Aspect......Page 173
Internal Aspect......Page 174
Parts and Features.......Page 175
Internal Aspect......Page 176
Parts.......Page 177
Lateral Aspect......Page 178
Inferior Aspect......Page 179
The Greater and Lesser Wings......Page 181
The Pterygoid Processes.......Page 182
Vertical Plate.......Page 183
Surfaces......Page 184
Facial (Anterior) Surface......Page 185
Infratemporal (Posterior) Surface.......Page 187
Nasal (Medial) Surface......Page 188
Horizontal Plate.......Page 190
Development.......Page 191
Development.......Page 193
Parts and Features.......Page 194
Articulations.......Page 195
Lateral Aspect......Page 196
Internal Aspect......Page 197
Maxilla......Page 199
Mandible......Page 202
Sexual Dimorphism......Page 204
Review Questions......Page 205
Supratrochlear Nerve.......Page 206
Zygomaticotemporal Nerve.......Page 207
Superior and Inferior Labial Branches.......Page 209
Facial Branches of the Superficial Temporal Artery......Page 210
The Retromandibular Vein.......Page 211
Muscles of the Face......Page 212
Orbicularis Oris.......Page 213
Function.......Page 215
Nose: Nasalis......Page 216
Layers.......Page 217
Labial Frenula.......Page 218
Nerve Supply (Sensory).......Page 219
Sensory Nerve Supply.......Page 220
Lacrimal Apparatus.......Page 221
Layers.......Page 222
Dura Mater......Page 223
Vertical Folds.......Page 224
Horizontal Folds.......Page 225
Sensory Nerve Supply to the Meninges......Page 226
The Brain......Page 227
Functional Areas.......Page 229
White Matter.......Page 230
The Pons.......Page 231
Medulla Oblongata.......Page 232
Cerebral Aqueduct Within the Midbrain.......Page 233
Cranial Nerve II: Optic Nerve......Page 234
Cranial Nerve III: Oculomotor Nerve......Page 235
The Internal Carotid Artery.......Page 237
Contents of the Orbit......Page 239
Oculomotor Nerve (Cranial Nerve III).......Page 240
Nasociliary Nerve.......Page 242
The Ciliary Ganglion.......Page 243
Ophthalmic Artery.......Page 244
Vascular Coat.......Page 245
Arteries.......Page 246
Boundaries......Page 247
Facial Nerve (Cranial Nerve VII)......Page 248
Nerve Supply.......Page 249
Temporal Bone.......Page 251
Temporomandibular (Lateral) Ligament.......Page 253
Attachments.......Page 254
Mastication......Page 255
Movements at the Temporomandibular Joint......Page 256
Depression.......Page 257
Origin.......Page 258
Insertions.......Page 261
Left Lateral Excursion.......Page 263
Branches of the Anterior Division......Page 264
Buccal Branch (Long Buccal Nerve) (Sensory).......Page 265
Inferior Alveolar Nerve (Sensory and Motor).......Page 266
Middle Meningeal Artery.......Page 267
Branches of Part 2......Page 268
Communications......Page 269
Location and Terminology......Page 270
Intracranial.......Page 271
Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve.......Page 272
The Pterygopalatine Ganglion.......Page 273
Infraorbital Artery.......Page 274
The Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Air Sinuses......Page 275
Relationships......Page 276
Lateral Wall......Page 277
Anterior Ethmoidal Nerve (Cranial Nerve V1).......Page 278
Drainage......Page 279
The Maxillary Sinus (Antrum).......Page 281
Walls.......Page 282
Relationships.......Page 284
Drainage.......Page 285
Anterior and Lateral.......Page 286
Vestibular Fold.......Page 287
The Oral Cavity Proper and the Teeth......Page 288
The Tongue.......Page 290
Palatal Gingiva and Mucosa......Page 291
Palatopharyngeus.......Page 293
Lesser Palatine Nerve.......Page 294
Parts and Surfaces of the Tongue (Fig. 7.83)......Page 295
Anterior Two-Thirds.......Page 296
Actions of the Tongue: A Summary......Page 297
Branches.......Page 299
Course.......Page 300
The Teeth......Page 301
Dental Blood Supply......Page 303
Gingiva Proper.......Page 306
Nerve Supply.......Page 307
Stylopharyngeus Muscle.......Page 309
Pharyngeal Gaps......Page 310
Oropharynx......Page 311
Laryngeal Pharynx......Page 312
Epiglottis......Page 313
Internal Ligaments......Page 314
Cricothyroid Membrane.......Page 315
Posterior Cricoarytenoid Muscle.......Page 316
Arteries.......Page 318
Features.......Page 319
Posterior Wall.......Page 321
Incus (Anvil).......Page 322
Movements.......Page 323
Cochlear Nerve (Hearing).......Page 324
Chorda Tympani Nerve.......Page 325
Review Questions......Page 326
Afferent Vessels.......Page 328
Retroauricular (Mastoid) Nodes......Page 331
Deep Cervical (Jugular) Vertical Chain......Page 334
Tongue......Page 335
Cranial Nerves......Page 336
Cranial Nerve Test.......Page 337
Cranial Nerve IV: Trochlear Nerve......Page 339
V1 Ophthalmic Nerve (Sensory).......Page 341
V2 Maxillary Nerve (Sensory)......Page 343
V3 Mandibular Nerve (Sensory and Motor).......Page 344
Cranial Nerve VII: Facial Nerve......Page 345
Functional Components......Page 346
Functional Components......Page 347
Functional Components......Page 348
Branches......Page 349
Cranial Sympathetic Nerves......Page 351
Structures Supplied.......Page 352
Incoming Fibers......Page 353
Review Questions......Page 354
Features......Page 355
Features......Page 356
Proximal Row.......Page 358
Movements......Page 360
Movements......Page 361
Features......Page 362
Movements......Page 363
Sets......Page 364
Movements......Page 365
Posterior Axioappendicular Muscles......Page 366
Muscles of the Shoulder......Page 368
Intermediate Group.......Page 370
Deep Group.......Page 371
Posterior (Extensor and Supinator) Compartment.......Page 374
Deep Group.......Page 375
Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand......Page 376
Contents......Page 378
Collateral Branches......Page 379
Arterial Supply......Page 381
Superficial Veins......Page 382
Lymphatic Drainage......Page 384
Review Questions......Page 386
Description.......Page 387
Features......Page 388
Talus.......Page 389
Features......Page 390
Features......Page 392
Features.......Page 395
Movements.......Page 396
The Remaining Joints and Arches of the Foot......Page 397
Two Muscles That Differ......Page 398
Lateral Leg Muscles......Page 400
Deep Group......Page 403
Nerve Supply: The Lumbar and Sacral Plexuses......Page 404
Description......Page 405
Branches......Page 406
Arterial Supply......Page 407
Superficial Veins......Page 409
Deep Lymph Nodes......Page 411
Review Questions......Page 412
Complications.......Page 413
Vascular Penetration.......Page 414
Nerves Blocked.......Page 415
Nerves Blocked.......Page 416
Vascular Penetration.......Page 417
Inferior and Medial.......Page 419
Injection Site.......Page 420
Other Tissues Affected.......Page 421
Teeth Affected.......Page 422
Imaging......Page 423
Method.......Page 424
Bitewing Radiographs.......Page 425
Panoramic Radiographs.......Page 426
Physiological Age.......Page 427
Unfavorable Fracture.......Page 430
Localized Fractures.......Page 431
Extensive Fractures.......Page 432
Surgical Treatment of Facial Disharmonies......Page 437
Spread of Dental Infections*......Page 438
Pulpal Chamber of Tooth (Dentoalveolar Abscess)......Page 439
Ludwig Angina.......Page 440
Communications.......Page 442
From the Maxillary Canine......Page 443
From Mandibular Anterior Teeth......Page 444
Review Questions......Page 445
Chapter 7......Page 447
Chapter 11......Page 448
Blank Page......Page 449