This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2001, held in Toulouse, France in September 2001.
The 68 revised full papers presented together with three invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from over a hundred submissions. The book offers topical sections on decision theory, partially observable Markov decision processes, decision-making, coherent probabilities, Bayesian networks, learning causal networks, graphical representation of uncertainty, imprecise probabilities, belief functions, fuzzy sets and rough sets, possibility theory, merging, belief revision and preferences, inconsistency handling, default logic, logic programming, etc.
Author(s): Finn Verner Jensen (auth.), Salem Benferhat, Philippe Besnard (eds.)
Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2143 : Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2001
Language: English
Pages: 818
Tags: Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics); Mathematical Logic and Formal Languages; Business Information Systems
Graphical Models as Languages for Computer Assisted Diagnosis and Decision Making....Pages 1-15
Planning with Uncertainty and Incomplete Information....Pages 16-16
What’s Your Preference? And How to Express and Implement It in Logic Programming!....Pages 17-17
On Preference Representation on an Ordinal Scale....Pages 18-28
Rule-Based Decision Support in Multicriteria Choice and Ranking....Pages 29-47
Propositional Distances and Preference Representation....Pages 48-59
Value Iteration over Belief Subspace....Pages 60-71
Space-Progressive Value Iteration: An Anytime Algorithm for a Class of POMDPs....Pages 72-83
Reasoning about Intentions in Uncertain Domains....Pages 84-95
Troubleshooting with Simultaneous Models....Pages 96-107
A Rational Conditional Utility Model in a Coherent Framework....Pages 108-119
Probabilistic Reasoning as a General Unifying Tool....Pages 120-131
An Operational View of Coherent Conditional Previsions....Pages 132-143
Decomposition of Influence Diagrams....Pages 144-155
Mixtures of Truncated Exponentials in Hybrid Bayesian Networks....Pages 156-167
Importance Sampling in Bayesian Networks Using Antithetic Variables....Pages 168-179
Using Recursive Decomposition to Construct Elimination Orders, Jointrees, and Dtrees....Pages 180-191
Caveats For Causal Reasoning With Equilibrium Models....Pages 192-203
Supporting Changes in Structure in Causal Model Construction....Pages 204-215
The Search of Causal Orderings: A Short Cut for Learning Belief Networks....Pages 216-227
Stochastic Local Algorithms for Learning Belief Networks: Searching in the Space of the Orderings....Pages 228-239
An Empirical Investigation of the K2 Metric....Pages 240-251
Sequential Valuation Networks: A New Graphical Technique for Asymmetric Decision Problems....Pages 252-265
A Two-Steps Algorithm for Min-Based Possibilistic Causal Networks....Pages 266-277
Computing Intervals of Probabilities with Simulated Annealing and Probability Trees....Pages 278-289
Probabilistic Logic under Coherence, Model-Theoretic Probabilistic Logic, and Default Reasoning....Pages 290-302
Belief Functions with Partially Ordered Values....Pages 303-315
Dempster Specialization Matrices and the Combination of Belief Functions....Pages 316-327
On the Conceptual Status of Belief Functions with Respect to Coherent Lower Probabilities....Pages 328-339
About Conditional Belief Function Independence....Pages 340-349
The Evaluation of Sensors’ Reliability and Their Tuning for Multisensor Data Fusion within the Transferable Belief Model....Pages 350-361
Coarsening Approximations of Belief Functions....Pages 362-373
Label Semantics: A Formal Framework for Modeling with Words....Pages 374-384
Reasoning about Knowledge Using Rough Sets....Pages 385-397
The Capacity of a Possibilistic Channel....Pages 398-409
New Semantics for Quantitative Possibility Theory....Pages 410-421
Bridging logical, comparative and graphical possibilistic representation frameworks....Pages 422-431
Ellipse fitting with uncertainty and fuzzy decision stage for detection. Application in videomicroscopy.....Pages 432-443
Probabilistic Modelling for Software Quality Control....Pages 444-453
Spatial Information Revision: A Comparison between 3 Approaches....Pages 454-465
Social Choice, Merging, and Elections....Pages 466-477
Data merging: Theory of Evidence vs knowledge-bases merging operators....Pages 478-487
A Priori Revision....Pages 488-497
Some Operators for Iterated Revision....Pages 498-509
On Computing Solutions to Belief Change Scenarios....Pages 510-521
“Not impossible” vs. “guaranteed possible” in fusion and revision....Pages 522-531
General Preferential Entaulments as Circumscriptions....Pages 532-543
A Semantic Tableau Version of First-Order Quasi-Classical Logic....Pages 544-555
On Anytime Coherence-Based Reasoning....Pages 556-567
Resolving Conflicts between Beliefs, Obligations, Intentions, and Desires....Pages 568-579
Comparing a Pair-wise Compatibility Heuristic and Relaxed Stratification: Some Preliminary Results....Pages 580-591
How to Reason Credulously and Skeptically within a Single Extension....Pages 592-603
Handling Conditionals Adequately in Uncertain Reasoning....Pages 604-615
Rankings We Prefer....Pages 616-627
Formalizing Human Uncertain Reasoning with Default Rules: A Psychological Conundrum and a Pragmatic Suggestion....Pages 628-634
Statistical Information, Uncertainty, and Bayes’ Theorem: Some Applications in Experimental Psychology....Pages 635-646
Polymorphism of Human Judgment under Uncertainty....Pages 647-658
How to Doubt about a Conditional....Pages 659-667
Dialectical Proof Theories for the Credulous Preferred Semantics of Argumentation Frameworks....Pages 668-679
Argumentation and Qualitative Probabilistic Reasoning Using the Kappa Calculus....Pages 680-691
Importance Measures from Reliability Theory for Probabilistic Assumption-Based Reasoning....Pages 692-703
Ramification in the Normative Method of Causality....Pages 704-713
Simultaneous Events: Conflicts and Preferences....Pages 714-725
Orthogonal Relations for Reasoning about Abstract Events....Pages 726-735
Explanatory Relations Based on Mathematical Morphology....Pages 736-747
Monotonic and Residuated Logic Programs....Pages 748-759
A Proof Procedure for Possibilistic Logic Programming with Fuzzy Constants....Pages 760-771
First-Order Characterization and Modal Analysis of Indiscernibility and Complementarity in Information Systems....Pages 772-781
Complete and Incomplete Knowledge in Logical Information Systems....Pages 782-791
Extending Polynomiality to a Class of Non-clausal Many-Valued Horn-Like Formulas....Pages 792-804
A Genetic Algorithm for Satisfiability Problem in a Probabilistic Logic: A First Report....Pages 805-816