This book addresses the need to support decision-makers across Africa by promoting awareness of the importance of space technologies and data to African development through the presentation of existing examples where space supports education and healthcare, and by making recommendations for further roll-out of these efforts. This is necessary because of the enduring misconception that space-related research and expenditure competes with other, more pressing, needs on the continent, when in truth space can play a major role in meeting these needs. Accordingly, the book unpacks the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030 and the critical needs they address in the African context. Secondly, it provides an analysis of the African higher education landscape and considers the network of higher education-related SDGs, their targets, and their indicators. Africa’s own development plan, Agenda 2063, is also explored. The African higher education landscape is then assessed by way of three models – the Space-Education Equation (SEE), the Benefits to Education by Space Transection (BEST), and the Enhanced Education for Sustainable Development Access and Success (EESDAS) model. The critical role of educational technologies and e-learning in bridging the educational access and success gap is appraised, as is the role of the space sector, and its technologies, applications, and data in African higher education. Finally, it explores e-health and provides an analysis of pertinent technologies required by e-health, past and present, and the opportunities and challenges it presents. Space technology can play a critical role in eliminating the barriers that are currently preventing e-health from playing a more significant role in a developing region such as sub-Saharan Africa.
Author(s): Annette Froehlich; André Siebrits; Christoffel Kotze
Series: Studies in Space Policy
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2021
Language: English
Pages: 203
City: Cham
Preface
Contents
About the Authors
Abbreviations
1 Towards the Sustainable Development Goals in Africa: Space Supporting African Higher Education
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030: Education
1.1.2 Agenda 2063
1.2 African Higher Education Landscape
1.2.1 Education for Sustainable Development (IN/content)
1.2.2 Education for Sustainable Development (FOR/delivery)
1.2.3 Access
1.2.4 Success
1.3 Educational Technologies and e-Learning
1.4 The Role of the Space Sector in African Higher Education
1.4.1 Space Supporting the Delivery or Provision of African Higher Education
1.4.2 Space as Inspiration or Motivation for Studying Sciences in Africa
1.4.3 Space Data or Content in African Higher Education
1.5 Conclusion
2 e-Health: How Evolving Space Technology is Driving Remote Healthcare in Support of SDGs
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Sustainable Development
2.2.1 Sustainability
2.2.2 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
2.3 Healthcare
2.3.1 Homeostasis
2.3.2 Scope of Modern Healthcare
2.3.3 Primary Healthcare
2.3.4 e-Health
2.3.5 Tele-health
2.4 e-Health Technology
2.4.1 Telegraph
2.4.2 Telephone
2.4.3 Television
2.4.4 The Internet
2.4.5 Cloud
2.4.6 Big Data and Analytics
2.4.7 Mobile Technology
2.4.8 Smartphones
2.4.9 Barriers
2.5 Space Technology
2.5.1 Space Technology and Healthcare
2.5.2 Space Applications for Sustainable Development
2.6 Conclusion
Bibliography