Sensors: Advancements in Modeling, Design Issues, Fabrication and Practical Applications

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Sensors are the most important component in any system and engineers in any field need to understand the fundamentals of how these components work, how to select them properly and how to integrate them into an overall system. This book has outlined the fundamentals, analytical concepts, modelling and design issues, technical details and practical applications of different types of sensors, electromagnetic, capacitive, ultrasonic, vision, Terahertz, displacement, fibre-optic and so on. The book: addresses the identification, modeling, selection, operation and integration of a wide variety of sensors, demonstrates the concepts of different sensors technology through simulation, design and real implementations, discusses the design and fabrication of high performance modern sensors technology, presents a selection of cutting-edge applications. Written by experts in their area of research, this book will be useful reference book for engineers and scientist especially the post-graduate students find this book as reference book for their research.

Author(s): Yueh-Min Ray Huang
Series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2008

Language: English
Pages: 424
Tags: Приборостроение;Обработка сигналов;

Sensors......Page 1
Contents......Page 5
Guest Editoprial......Page 8
List of Contributors......Page 15
Part I Electromagnetic Sensors......Page 19
Modern CMOS Hall Sensors with Integrated Magnetic Concentrators......Page 20
Commercial Magnetic Sensors (Hall and Anisotropic Magnetoresistors)......Page 39
Improving the Accuracy of Magnetic Sensors......Page 60
Modelling Electromagnetic Field Sensors......Page 76
Dielectric Characterization of Biological Tissues: Constraints Related to Ex Vivo Measurements......Page 90
Estimation of Property of Sheep Skin to Modify the Tanning Process Using Interdigital Sensors......Page 106
Part II Fiber Optic/Optical Fibre Sensors......Page 126
Fiber Bragg Gratings Evanescent Wave Sensors: A View Back and Recent Advancements......Page 127
Optical Fibre Humidity Sensors Using Nano-films......Page 167
Overview of the OPTO-EMI-SENSE Project: Optical Fibre Sensor Network for Automotive Emission Monitoring......Page 192
Part III Wireless Sensors......Page 210
Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications......Page 211
Wireless Sensor Network Transport Layer: State of the Art......Page 232
Part IV Sensors for Tracking and Navigation......Page 257
Real Time Tracking and Monitoring of Human Behavior in an Indoor Environment......Page 258
Dynamic VRML-Based Navigable 3D Map for Indoor Location-Aware Systems......Page 278
Part V Ultrasonic Sensor......Page 294
Ultrasonic Sensing: Fundamentals and its Applications to Nondestructive Evaluation......Page 295
Part VI Image Sensor......Page 314
Multimodal Image Sensor Fusion Using Independent Component Analysis......Page 315
Part VII Vision Sensing......Page 332
Fast Image Capture and Vision Processing For Robotic Applications......Page 333
Part VIII Sensors Based on Human Parameter......Page 357
Affection Based Multi-robot Team Work......Page 358
Part IX Displacement Sensor......Page 379
Displacement Sensor Using Magnetostrictive Wire and Decrease of its Hysteresis Error......Page 380
Part X THZ Sensor......Page 386
Submillimeter-Wave Coherent and Incoherent Sensors for Space Applications......Page 387
Index......Page 415