Satellite Rainfall Applications for Surface Hydrology

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While there are a growing number of high-resolution space-based systems for measuring precipitation, instances of the use of these products for surface hydrology are rare. This book, which covers both scientific and practical matters, aims to change that. With contributions from a panel of researchers from a wide range of fields, the chapters focus on evaluating the potential, utility and application of high resolution satellite precipitation products in relation to surface hydrology.

Focusing on the way the algorithms for the precipitation products evolved, the accuracy assessment of those products in different regions of the world, and the application of the precipitation products to various decision support systems, the book is at the interface between satellite rainfall and surface hydrologic applications. It dwells on issues that are of concern at hydrologic scales of application. In doing so, it provides very useful information to practitioners, researchers and graduate students who need to explore the latest on satellite precipitation products for various hydrological purposes.

Crucially, the book provides examples of real-world applications of satellite rainfall products in operational hydrology and real-time decision-making. This enables readers to understand the potential of satellite rainfall products for practical applications ranging from agricultural/crop monitoring to flood and landslide detection in developing countries.

Dr. Mekonnen Gebremichael is Assistant Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of Connecticut. He has extensively published in the field of satellite remote sensing of hydrology. His research projects are funded by NASA, NSF and USAID, among others. Dr. Gebremichael is the recipient of awards including NASA‘s New Investigator Program and IBM Faculty Award.

Dr. Faisal Hossain is Associate Professor of Water Resources in the Civil Engineering department of Tennessee Technological University. He has over 50 peer-reviewed publications in the fields of groundwater contamination mapping, flood prediction, satellite precipitation, transboundary water resources issues and engineering education. He is the recipient of numerous awards and recognitions such as NASA New Investigator Program, American Society of Engineering Education Outstanding New Faculty Research Award and Top Performer Rating by NSF Alan T Waterman Award Committee.

Author(s): George J. Huffman, Robert F. Adler, David T. Bolvin, Eric J. Nelkin (auth.), Mekonnen Gebremichael, Faisal Hossain (eds.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer Netherlands
Year: 2010

Language: English
Pages: 327
Tags: Meteorology/Climatology; Environmental Monitoring/Analysis; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry

Front Matter....Pages i-xiii
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
The TRMM Multi-Satellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA)....Pages 3-22
CMORPH: A “Morphing” Approach for High Resolution Precipitation Product Generation....Pages 23-37
The Self-Calibrating Multivariate Precipitation Retrieval (SCaMPR) for High-Resolution, Low-Latency Satellite-Based Rainfall Estimates....Pages 39-48
Extreme Precipitation Estimation Using Satellite-Based PERSIANN-CCS Algorithm....Pages 49-67
The Combined Passive Microwave-Infrared (PMIR) Algorithm....Pages 69-83
The NRL-Blend High Resolution Precipitation Product and its Application to Land Surface Hydrology....Pages 85-104
Kalman Filtering Applications for Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation (GSMaP)....Pages 105-123
Front Matter....Pages 125-125
Neighborhood Verification of High Resolution Precipitation Products....Pages 127-143
A Practical Guide to a Space-Time Stochastic Error Model for Simulation of High Resolution Satellite Rainfall Data....Pages 145-167
Regional Evaluation Through Independent Precipitation Measurements: USA....Pages 169-191
Comparison of CMORPH and TRMM-3B42 over Mountainous Regions of Africa and South America....Pages 193-204
Evaluation Through Independent Measurements: Complex Terrain and Humid Tropical Region in Ethiopia....Pages 205-214
Error Propagation of Satellite-Rainfall in Flood Prediction Applications over Complex Terrain: A Case Study in Northeastern Italy....Pages 215-227
Probabilistic Assessment of the Satellite Rainfall Retrieval Error Translation to Hydrologic Response....Pages 229-242
Front Matter....Pages 243-243
Applications of TRMM-Based Multi-Satellite Precipitation Estimation for Global Runoff Prediction: Prototyping a Global Flood Modeling System....Pages 245-265
Real-Time Hydrology Operations at USDA for Monitoring Global Soil Moisture and Auditing National Crop Yield Estimates....Pages 267-293
Real-Time Decision Support Systems: The Famine Early Warning System Network....Pages 295-320
Back Matter....Pages 321-327