Safety Science and Technology

Cover
Title Page
Copyright
DECLARATION
ABOUT THE EDITOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
List of Contributors
List of Abbreviations
Preface
Section 1: Safety-Critical Systems
Chapter 1 Architecture Level Safety Analyses for Safety-Critical Systems
Abstract
Introduction
Error Model Annex in Architecture Analysis & Design Language (AADL)
Implementation of Proposed Research
Safety Analyses
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 2 Safety Assessment of Nuclear Power Plants for Liquefaction Consequences
Abstract
Introduction
Selection of Safety Analysis Methodology
Characterisation Liquefaction Hazard
Conclusion
References
Chapter 3 The Fukushima Nuclear Accident: Insights on the Safety Aspects
Abstract
Introduction
A Brief Description About the Fukushima Nuclear Accident
Nuclear Safety Culture
Barrier Protection Against Tsunami
Diversity and Redundant Safety Systems
Training
Vent System Failures
Filtered Venting
Structures, Systems and Components Shared at Nuclear Power Plants
Impact Evaluation of the Ssc Sharing in the Fukushima Accident
Hydrogen Explosions
Lessons Learned
Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Chapter 4 An Augmented Framework for Formal Analysis of Safety Critical Systems
Abstract
Introduction
Methodology and Components
Formal Analysis of Safety Critical Systems (SCSS)
Simulation Results
Conclusions
References
Chapter 5 Concepts of Safety Critical Systems Unification Approach & Security Assurance Process
Abstract
Introduction
Research Method
Background of Research
Existing Research Review
Proposed Concept of Security Assurance Safety-Critical Systems
Designed Defensive Strategy as a Solution to Deal Business Logic Layer Concerns
Conclusion
References
Section 2: Safety Simulation Techniques
Chapter 6 The Marine Safety Simulation based Electronic Chart Display and Information System
Abstract
Introduction
Automatic Feasibility Identification in Route Plan
Simulation Model of Route Plan
Route Monitoring Simulation Model
Early-Warning Model of Own Ship Dynamic Information
Experiment and Analysis
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 7 Improved Modelling and Assessment of the Performance of Firefighting Means in the Frame of a Fire PSA
Abstract
Introduction
Methods Implemented in Mcdet
Fire Event, Firefighting Means, and Modelling Assumptions
Analysis Steps and Results
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 8 Scenario Grouping and Classification Methodology for Postprocessing of Data Generated by Integrated Deterministic-Probabilistic Safety Analysis
Abstract
Introduction
Classification Approach
Application
Results
Discussion
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 9 Demonstration of Emulator-Based Bayesian Calibration of Safety Analysis Codes: Theory and Formulation
Abstract
Introduction
Overview of Emulator-Based Bayesian Calibration
Gaussian Process-Based Emulators
Calibration Demonstration: Friction Factor Model
Conclusions
References
Chapter 10 Microscopic Simulation-Based High Occupancy Vehicle Lane Safety and Operation Assessment: A Case Study
Abstract
Introduction
Literature Review
Methodology
Case Study
Concluding Remarks
Acknowledgments
References
Section 3: Safety in Transport and Vehicles
Chapter 11 Safety of Autonomous Vehicles
Abstract
Introduction
Levels of Automation
Types of Errors for Autonomous Vehicles
On-Road Testing and Reported Accidents
Opportunities and Challenges
Summary and Concluding Remarks
References
Chapter 12 Studying the Safety Impact of Autonomous Vehicles Using Simulation-Based Surrogate Safety Measures
Abstract
Introduction
Methodology
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Chapter 13 Advanced Modeling and Simulation of Vehicle Active Aerodynamic Safety
Abstract
Introduction
System of Data Acquisition and Active Control of Movable Aerodynamic Elements
Models And Simulations
Road Tests
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 14 Analyzing Driving Safety Using Vehicle-Water-Filled Rutting Dynamics Model and Simulation
Abstract
Introduction
“Vehicle-Water-Filled Rutting” Open-Loop Dynamics Model
Conclusions and Recommendations
Acknowledgments
References
Section 4: Safety Analysis of Medicinal Units (Hospitals)
Chapter 15 Establishing Patient Safety in Intensive Care— A Grounded Theory
Abstract
Introduction
Method
Findings
Conclusion
References
Chapter 16 Analysis of Critical Incidents during Anesthesia in a Tertiary Hospital
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
References
Chapter 17 Healthcare Professional’s Perception of Patient Safety Measured by the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions
Authors’ Contributions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 18 Uncertainty of Clinical Thinking and Patient Safety
Abstract
Introduction
The Uncertainty of Clinical Thinking
How to Deal With the Uncertainty of Clinical Thinking
Summary
Authors’ Contributions
References
Index
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