Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2-Volume Set

Cover
Volume1
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
Author Biography
1: Introduction and History of Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
1.1 Earlier Traces of Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
1.2 Modern Development of Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
1.3 Goals and Content of This Book
2: Minerals, Rocks, Discontinuities and Rock Mass
2.1 Minerals
2.2 Rocks
2.3 Discontinuities
2.4 Rock Mass
3: Fundamental Definitions and Measurement Techniques
3.1 Physical Parameters of Rocks
3.2 Physical Parameters of Discontinuities
3.3 Rock Mass
4: Fundamental Governing Equations
4.1 Fundamental Governing Equations for One-Dimensional Case
4.2 Multidimensional Governing Equations
4.3 Derivation of Governing Equations in Integral Form
5: Constitutive Laws
5.1 One-Dimensional Constitutive Laws
5.2 Multidimensional Constitutive Laws
5.3 Nonlinear Behavior (Elasto-Plasticity and Elasto-Visco-Plasticity) for Solids
6: Laboratory and In-Situ Tests
6.1 Laboratory Tests on Mechanical Properties
6.2 In-Situ Mechanical Tests
6.3 Thermal Properties of Rocks and Their Measurements
6.4 Tests for Seepage Parameters
7: In-Situ Stress Estimation, Measurement and Inference Methods
7.1 In-Situ Stress Estimation Methods
7.2 In-Situ Stress Measurement Methods
7.3 In-Situ Stress Inference Methods
7.4 Comparisons
7.5 Integration of Various Direct Measurement and Indirect Techniques for In-Situ Stress Estimation
7.6 Crustal Stress Changes
8: Analytical Methods
8.1 Basic Approaches
8.2 Analytical Solutions for Solids
8.3 Analytical Solutions for Fluid Flow Through Porous Rocks
8.4 Analytical Solutions for Heat Flow: Temperature Distribution in the Vicinity of Geological Active Faults
8.5 Analytical Solutions for Diffusion Problems
8.6 Evaluation of Creep-Like Deformation of Semi-Infinite Soft Rock Layer
9: Numerical Methods
9.1 Introduction
9.2 1-D Hyperbolic Problem: Equation of Motion
9.3 Parabolic Problems: Heat Flow, Seepage and Diffusion
9.4 Finite Element Method for 1-D Pseudo-Coupled Parabolic Problems: Heat Flow and Thermal Stress; Swelling and Swelling Pressure
9.5 Hydromechanical Coupling: Seepage and Effective Stress Problem
9.6 Biot Problem: Coupled Dynamic Response of Porous Media
9.7 Introduction of Boundary Conditions in Simultaneous Equation System
9.8 Rayleigh Damping and Its Implementation
9.9 Nonlinear Problems
9.10 Special Numerical Procedures for Rock Mass Having Discontinuities
10: Ice Mechanics and Glacial Flow
10.1 Physics of Ice
10.2 Mechanical Properties of Ice
10.3 Glaciers and Ice Domes/Sheets
10.4 Cliff and Slope Failures Induced by Glacial Flow
10.5 Glacial Cave Failures
10.6 Moraine Lakes and Lake Burst
10.7 Calving and Iceberg Formation
11: Extraterrestrial Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
11.1 Solar System
11.2 Moon
11.3 Mars
11.4 Venus
11.5 Issues of Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering on the Moon, Mars and Venus
11.6 Conclusions and Future Studies
Appendices
Appendix 1: Definitions of Scalars, Vectors and Tensors and Associated Operations
Appendix 2: Stress Analysis
Appendix 3: Deformation and Strain
Appendix 4: Gauss Divergence Theorem
Appendix 5: Geometrical Interpretation of Taylor Expansion
Appendix 6: Reynolds Transport Theorem
Index
Volume2
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
1: Introduction
2: Applications to Surface Rock Engineering Structures
2.1 Cliffs with Toe Erosion
2.2 The Dynamic Response and Stability of Slopes Against Wedge Sliding
2.3 Complex Shearing, Sliding and Buckling Failure of an Open-Pit Mine
2.4 Dynamic Response of Reinforced Rock Slopes Against Planar Sliding
2.5 Bridge Foundations
2.6 Masonry Structures
2.7 Reinforcement of Dam Foundations
2.8 Cylindrical Sockets (Piles)
3: Applications to Underground Structures
3.1 Stress Concentrations Around Underground Openings
3.2 Dynamic Excavation of Circular Underground Openings
3.3 Evaluation of Tunnel Face Effect
3.4 Abandoned Room and Pillar Lignite Mines
3.5 Karstic Caves
3.6 Stability Analyses of Tomb of Pharaoh Amenophis III
3.7 Retrofitting of Unlined Tunnels
3.8 Temperature and Stress Distributions Around an Underground Opening
3.9 Waterhead Distributions Around a Shallow Underground Opening
4: Rock Mass Classifications and Their Engineering Utilization
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Rock Mass Rating (RMR)
4.3 Q-System (Rock Tunneling Quality Index)
4.4 Rock Mass Quality Rating (RMQR)
4.5 Geological Strength Index Classification
4.6 Denken’s Classification and Modified Denken’s Classification
4.7 Estimations of Engineering Properties
5: Model Testing and Photo-Elasticity in Rock Mechanics
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Model Testing and Similitude Law
5.3 Principles and Devices of Photo-Elasticity
5.4 1G Models
5.5 Base-Friction Model Test
5.6 Centrifuge Tests
5.7 Dynamic Shaking Table Tests
6: Rock Excavation Techniques
6.1 Blasting
6.2 Machine Excavations
6.3 Impact Excavation
6.4 Chemical Demolition
7: Vibrations and Vibration Measurement Techniques
7.1 Vibration Sources
7.2 Vibration Measurement Devices
7.3 Theory of Wave Velocity Measurement in Layered Medium
7.4 Vibrations by Shock Waves for Nondestructive Testing of Rock Bolts and Rock Anchors
8: Degradation of Rocks and its Effect on Rock Structures
8.1 Degradation of Major Common Rock-Forming Minerals by Chemical Processes
8.2 Degradation by Physical/Mechanical Processes
8.3 Hydrothermal Alteration
8.4 Degradation Due to Surface or Underground Water Flow
8.5 Biodegradation
8.6 Degradation Rate Measurements
8.7 Needle Penetration Tests for Measuring Degradation Degree
8.8 Utilization of Infrared Imaging Technique for Degradation Evaluation
8.9 Degradation Assessment of Rocks by Color Measurement Technique
8.10 Effect of Degradation Process on the Stability of Rock Structures
9: Monitoring of Rock Engineering Structures
9.1 Deformation Measurements
9.2 Acoustic Emission Techniques
9.3 Multiparameter Monitoring
9.4 Applications of Monitoring System
9.5 Principles and Applications of Drone Technology
9.6 Applications to Maintenance Monitoring
9.7 Monitoring Faulting-Induced Deformations
10: Earthquake Science and Earthquake Engineering
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Earthquake Occurrence Mechanics
10.3 Causes of Earthquakes
10.4 Earthquake-Induced Waves
10.5 Inference of Faulting Mechanism of Earthquakes
10.6 Characteristics of Earthquake Faults
10.7 Characterization of Earthquakes from Fault Ruptures
10.8 Strong Motions and Permanent Deformation
10.9 Effects of Surface Ruptures Induced by Earthquakes on Rock Engineering Structures
10.10 Response of Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory During the 20 June 2018 Soya Region Earthquake and 6 September 2018 Iburi Earthquake
10.11 Global Positioning Method for Earthquake Prediction
10.12 Application to Multi-parameter Monitoring System (MPMS) to Earthquakes in Denizli Basin
Index