Rheology and Non-Newtonian Fluids

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This book gives a brief but thorough introduction to the fascinating subject of non-Newtonian fluids, their behavior and mechanical properties. After a brief introduction of what characterizes non-Newtonian fluids in Chapter 1 some phenomena characteristic of non-Newtonian fluids are presented in Chapter 2. The basic equations in fluid mechanics are discussed in Chapter 3. Deformation kinematics, the kinematics of shear flows, viscometric flows, and extensional flows are the topics in Chapter 4. Material functions characterizing the behavior of fluids in special flows are defined in Chapter 5. Generalized Newtonian fluids are the most common types of non-Newtonian fluids and are the subject in Chapter 6. Some linearly viscoelastic fluid models are presented in Chapter 7. In Chapter 8 the concept of tensors is utilized and advanced fluid models are introduced. The book is concluded with a variety of 26 problems. Solutions to the problems are ready for instructors

Author(s): Fridtjov Irgens (auth.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2014

Language: English
Pages: 190
Tags: Engineering Fluid Dynamics;Fluid- and Aerodynamics;Characterization and Evaluation of Materials;Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials

Front Matter....Pages i-ix
Classification of Fluids....Pages 1-16
Flow Phenomena....Pages 17-23
Basic Equations in Fluid Mechanics....Pages 25-61
Deformation Kinematics....Pages 63-89
Material Functions....Pages 91-111
Generalized Newtonian Fluids....Pages 113-124
Linearly Viscoelastic Fluids....Pages 125-141
Advanced Fluid Models....Pages 143-167
Back Matter....Pages 169-190