Reduced Basis Methods for Partial Differential Equations: An Introduction

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This book provides a basic introduction to reduced basis (RB) methods for problems involving the repeated solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) arising from engineering and applied sciences, such as PDEs depending on several parameters and PDE-constrained optimization.

The book presents a general mathematical formulation of RB methods, analyzes their fundamental theoretical properties, discusses the related algorithmic and implementation aspects, and highlights their built-in algebraic and geometric structures.

More specifically, the authors discuss alternative strategies for constructing accurate RB spaces using greedy algorithms and proper orthogonal decomposition techniques, investigate their approximation properties and analyze offline-online decomposition strategies aimed at the reduction of computational complexity. Furthermore, they carry out both a priori and a posteriori error analysis.

The whole mathematical presentation is made more stimulating by the use of representative examples of applicative interest in the context of both linear and nonlinear PDEs. Moreover, the inclusion of many pseudocodes allows the reader to easily implement the algorithms illustrated throughout the text. The book will be ideal for upper undergraduate students and, more generally, people interested in scientific computing.

All these pseudocodes are in fact implemented in a MATLAB package that is freely available at https://github.com/redbkit

Author(s): Alfio Quarteroni, Andrea Manzoni, Federico Negri (auth.)
Series: UNITEXT 92
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2016

Language: English
Pages: XI, 296
Tags: Partial Differential Equations; Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics; Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering; Engineering Fluid Dynamics

Front Matter....Pages i-xi
Introduction....Pages 1-10
Representative Problems: Analysis and (High-Fidelity) Approximation....Pages 11-38
RB Methods: Basic Principles, Basic Properties....Pages 39-72
On the Algebraic and Geometric Structure of RB Methods....Pages 73-86
The Theoretical Rationale Behind....Pages 87-113
Construction of RB Spaces by SVD-POD....Pages 115-140
Construction of RB Spaces by the Greedy Algorithm....Pages 141-154
RB Methods in Action: Setting up the Problem....Pages 155-180
RB Methods in Action: Computing the Solution....Pages 181-192
Extension to Nonaffine Problems....Pages 193-214
Extension to Nonlinear Problems....Pages 215-243
Reduction and Control....Pages 245-263
Back Matter....Pages 265-296