Quantum Chemistry of Solids: LCAO Treatment of Crystals and Nanostructures

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Quantum Chemistry of Solids delivers a comprehensive account of the main features and possibilities of LCAO methods for the first principles calculations of electronic structure of periodic systems. The first part describes the basic theory underlying the LCAO methods applied to periodic systems and the use of Hartree-Fock(HF), Density Function theory(DFT) and hybrid Hamiltonians. The translation and site symmetry consideration is included to establish connection between k-space solid –state physics and real-space quantum chemistry. The inclusion of electron correlation effects for periodic systems is considered on the basis of localized crystalline orbitals. The possibilities of LCAO methods for chemical bonding analysis in periodic systems are discussed.
The second part deals with the applications of LCAO methods for calculations of bulk crystal properties, including magnetic ordering and crystal structure optimization. In the second edition two new chapters are added in the application part II of the book.
Chapter 12 deals with the recent LCAO calculations and illustrates the efficiency of the scalar-relativistic LCAO method for solids, containing heavy atoms. Chapter 13 deals with the symmetry properties and the recent applications of LCAO method to inorganic nanotubes.
New material is added to chapter 9 devoted to LCAO calculations of perfect-crystal properties. The possibilities of LCAO method for calculation of the high-frequency dielectric constants of crystals and the description of phase transitions in solids are discussed. The efficiency of LCAO method in the quantum-mechanics-molecular dynamics approach to the interpretation of x-ray absorption and EXAFS spectra is illustrated. A new section is devoted to recent LCAO calculations of electronic, vibrational and magnetic properties of tungstates MeWO4 (Me: Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn,Cd).

Author(s): Robert A. Evarestov (auth.)
Series: Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences 153
Edition: 2
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2012

Language: English
Pages: 734
Tags: Solid State Physics;Nanoscale Science and Technology;Physical Chemistry;Crystallography

Front Matter....Pages i-xviii
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Introduction....Pages 3-5
Space Groups and Crystalline Structures....Pages 7-46
Symmetry and Localization of Crystalline Orbitals....Pages 47-107
Hartree–Fock LCAO Method for Periodic Systems....Pages 109-155
Electron Correlations in Molecules and Crystals....Pages 157-206
Semiempirical LCAO Methods for Molecules and Periodic Systems....Pages 207-249
Kohn–Sham LCAO Method for Periodic Systems....Pages 251-301
Front Matter....Pages 303-303
Basis Sets and Pseudopotentials in Periodic LCAO Calculations....Pages 305-356
LCAO Calculations of Perfect-Crystal Properties....Pages 357-488
Modeling and LCAO Calculations of Point Defects in Crystals....Pages 489-540
Surface Modeling in LCAO Calculations of Metal Oxides....Pages 541-601
LCAO Calculations on Uranium Nitrides....Pages 603-630
Symmetry and Modeling of BN, TiO 2 , and SrTiO 3 Nanotubes....Pages 631-690
Back Matter....Pages 691-734