Quantum Chance: Nonlocality, Teleportation and Other Quantum Marvels

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Quantum physics, which offers an explanation of the world on the smallest scale, has fundamental implications that pose a serious challenge to ordinary logic. Particularly counterintuitive is the notion of entanglement, which has been explored for the past 30 years and posits an ubiquitous randomness capable of manifesting itself simultaneously in more than one place.
This amazing 'non-locality' is more than just an abstract curiosity or paradox: it has entirely down-to-earth applications in cryptography, serving for example to protect financial information; it also has enabled the demonstration of 'quantum teleportation', whose infinite possibilities even science-fiction writers can scarcely imagine.
This delightful and concise exposition does not avoid the deep logical difficulties of quantum physics, but gives the reader the insights needed to appreciate them. From 'Bell's Theorem' to experiments in quantum entanglement, the reader will gain a solid understanding of one of the most fascinating areas of contemporary physics.

Author(s): Nicolas Gisin (auth.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Copernicus
Year: 2014

Language: English
Pages: 109
Tags: Quantum Physics; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics; Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics; Data Structures, Cryptology and Information Theory

Front Matter....Pages i-xix
Appetiser....Pages 1-5
Local and Nonlocal Correlations....Pages 7-25
Nonlocality and True Randomness....Pages 27-35
Impossibility of Quantum Cloning....Pages 37-41
Quantum Entanglement....Pages 43-52
Experiment....Pages 53-59
Applications....Pages 61-66
Quantum Teleportation....Pages 67-76
Is Nature Really Nonlocal?....Pages 77-94
Current Research on Nonlocality....Pages 95-103
Back Matter....Pages 105-109