Modern signal and image acquisition systems used in the field of cardiology acquire, analyze, and store data digitally. Surface electrocardiography, intra-cardiac electrogram recording, echocardiograms, x-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography are among the modalities in the cardiology field where signal processing is applied. Digital signal processing techniques allow us to automate many of the analyses that had previously been done manually with greater precision, accuracy and speed, as well as detect features and patterns in data that may be too subtle to observe by eye. As more cardiologists are becoming more reliant on such technology, a basic understanding of digital signals and the techniques used to extract information from these signals are required.
Author(s): Jason Ng, Jeffrey J. Goldberger (auth.), Jeffrey J Goldberger, Jason Ng (eds.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag London
Year: 2010
Language: English
Pages: 400
Tags: Cardiology; Signal, Image and Speech Processing; Imaging / Radiology; Diagnostic Radiology; Internal Medicine
Front Matter....Pages i-xv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Architecture of the Basic Physiologic Recorder....Pages 3-7
Analog and Digital Signals....Pages 9-15
Signals in the Frequency Domain....Pages 17-26
Filters....Pages 27-41
Techniques for Event and Feature Detection....Pages 43-55
Alternative Techniques for Rate Estimation....Pages 57-68
Signal Averaging for Noise Reduction....Pages 69-77
Data Compression....Pages 79-87
Image Processing....Pages 89-110
Front Matter....Pages 111-111
Electrocardiography....Pages 113-131
Intravascular and Intracardiac Pressure Measurement....Pages 133-144
Blood Pressure and Pulse Oximetry....Pages 145-156
Coronary Angiography....Pages 157-185
Echocardiography....Pages 187-217
Nuclear Cardiology: SPECT and PET....Pages 219-250
Magnetic Resonance Imaging....Pages 251-273
Computed Tomography....Pages 275-302
ECG Telemetry and Long Term Electrocardiography....Pages 303-317
Intracardiac Electrograms....Pages 319-346
Advanced Signal Processing Applications of the ECG: T-Wave Alternans, Heart Rate Variability, and the Signal Averaged ECG....Pages 347-378
Front Matter....Pages 111-111
Digital Stethoscopes....Pages 379-389
Back Matter....Pages 391-400