Presents topics in a question-and-answer format
Offers an easy-to-use structure to help readers quickly find information regarding diseases in real clinical situations
Covers both common and selected rare but important diseases, the differential diagnosis of which is relevant in clinical practice
This practical book aims to cover the whole scope of clinical endocrinology, including both common and selected rare but important diseases, with an emphasis on practical clinical management.
A number of different questions and problems in clinical routine are discussed in this book in an unconventional format. Each topic begins with the presentation of a typical clinical case, and then the topic is approached in a question and answer format linked to the clinical case presented, highlighting the most important questions in diagnosis, differential diagnosis and therapy. Numerous figures and tables are included to help understanding.
The book is chiefly intended for doctors in training (preparing for boarding exam in endocrinology or internal medicine), but also for established clinicians who want to broaden or refresh their skills. University students of medicine can also find this book interesting.
Author(s): Peter Igaz
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2021
Language: English
Tags: Clinical Endocrinology; Endocrinology & Metabolism
Preface
Contents
Contributors
About the Editor
Abbreviations
I: Diseases of the Pituitary and Hypothalamus
1: Prolactinoma
Case 1 Prolactinoma in Women
Case 2 Prolactinoma in Men
Case Continued
Suggested Reading
2: Acromegaly
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
3: Cushing’s Disease
Case Presentation
Case Continued
Suggested Reading
4: Non-functioning Pituitary Adenoma
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Conclusion
Suggested Reading
5: Craniopharyngioma
Case Presentation
Case Continued
Suggested Reading
6: Hypopituitarism
Case Report
Case Presentation Continued
Back to Our Patient
Back to Our Patient
Suggested Reading
7: Kallmann Syndrome (Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism)
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
8: Hypophysitis
Suggested Reading
9: Diabetes Insipidus
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
10: Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH, SIAD) and the Clinical Management of Hyponatremia
Case Report
Case Presentation Continued
Box 10.1 The Most Important Causes of SIAD (based on Robinson and Verbalis [9])
Suggested Reading
II: Diseases of the Thyroid
11: Hypothyroidism and Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Summary
Suggested Reading
12: Graves’ Disease and Hyperthyroidism
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Continued
Box 12.1 Indications for Ablative Treatment in Graves’ Disease
Suggested Reading
13: Thyroid Storm
Case Presentation
Case Continued
Suggested Reading
14: Endocrine Orbitopathy
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
15: Thyroid Nodule and Multinodular Goiter
Suggested Reading
16: Subacute (de Quervain’s) Thyroiditis
Case Report
Follow-Up of the Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
17: Amiodarone-Induced Thyroiditis
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
18: Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
19: Medullary Thyroid Cancer
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Box 19.1 Endocrine Causes of Chronic Diarrhea
Suggested Reading
20: Thyroid Hormone Resistance
Suggested Reading
21: Hyper- and Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy, Postpartum Thyroiditis
21.1 Hyperthyroidism in Pregnancy
21.2 Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy
21.3 Postpartum Thyroiditis
Case Presentation 1
Case Presentation 2
Case Presentation 3
Suggested Reading
III: Diseases of the Parathyroid and Metabolic Bone Diseases
22: Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
23: Hypoparathyroidism
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
24: Osteoporosis
Case Presentation
Box 24.1 Common Diseases Associated with Osteoporosis (Secondary Osteoporosis) (the most importants are in italics)
Box 24.2 Treatment Options Against Osteoporosis
Suggested Reading
25: Osteomalacia
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
IV: Diseases of the Adrenal
26: Adrenal Incidentaloma
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
27: Adrenal Cushing’s Syndrome
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
28: Primary Aldosteronism
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
29: Secondary Aldosteronism
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
30: Adrenocortical Cancer
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
31: Addison’s Disease and Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type 2
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
32: Salt Wasting 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
33: Simple Virilizing 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
34: Late-Onset 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
35: 17α-Hydroxylase/17, 20-Lyase Deficiency
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
36: Glucocorticoid Resistance
Case Presentation
Further Reading
37: Pheochromocytoma
Case Report
Case Report (Continued)
Case Report (Continued)
Case Report (Continued)
Case Report (Continued)
Case Report (Continued)
Box 37.1 Pathological Conditions Mimicking PPGL – Differential Diagnosis
Suggested Reading
38: Malignant Paraganglioma
Case Presentation
Follow-Up of the Case
Suggested Reading
V: Diseases of the Gonads
39: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Box 39.1 Differential Diagnosis of Androgen Excess (AE) in Women
Follow-up of the Patient’s Case
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
40: Turner Syndrome
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
41: Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
Box 41.1 Usual Doses of Hormone Therapy in Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
42: Klinefelter Syndrome
Box 42.1 Other Major Causes of Primary Hypogonadism in Males
Case Presentation
Back to Our Patient
Suggested Reading
43: Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
VI: Neuroendocrine Tumors and Paraneoplastic Endocrine Syndromes
44: Carcinoid Syndrome Caused by a Small Intestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
45: Ectopic ACTH Syndrome Caused by a Bronchial Neuroendocrine Tumor
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Suggested Reading
46: Insulinoma
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
47: Factitious Hypoglycemia
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Continued
Suggested Reading
48: Gastrinoma
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Continued
Case Presentation Concluded
Suggested Reading
49: Humoral Hypercalcemia of Malignancy
Case Report
Case Report Continued
Case Report Follow-Up
Case Report Continued
Suggested Reading
VII: Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndromes
50: Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
Case Presentation
Suggested Reading
51: Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2
Case Presentation
Case Presentation Continued…
Suggested Reading
52: Von Hippel–Lindau Syndrome
Case Presentation
Case Continued
Suggested Reading
Appendix
Index