Pedagogy in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity

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Engage fourteen essays from an international group of experts

There is little direct evidence for formal education in the Bible and in the texts of Second Temple Judaism and early Christianity. At the same time, pedagogy and character formation are important themes in many of these texts. This book explores the pedagogical purpose of wisdom literature, in which the concept of discipline (Hebrew musar) is closely tied to the acquisition of wisdom. It examines how and why the concept of musar came to be translated as paideia (education, enculturation) in the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible (Septuagint), and how the concept of paideia was deployed by ancient Jewish authors writing in Greek. The different understandings of paideia in wisdom and apocalyptic writings of Second Temple Judaism are this book's primary focus. It also examines how early Christians adapted the concept of paideia, influenced by both the Septuagint and Greco-Roman understandings of this concept.

Features

  • A thorough lexical study of the term paideia in the Septuagint
  • Exploration of the relationship of wisdom and Torah in Second Temple Judaism
  • Examination of how Christians developed new forms of pedagogy in competition with Jewish and pagan systems of education

Author(s): Karina Martin Hogan, Matthew Goff, Emma Wasserman
Series: Early Judaism and Its Literature
Publisher: SBL Press
Year: 2017

Language: English
Pages: 424
City: Atlanta

Cover
Contents
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations
Introduction
Part 1: Pedagogy in Second Temple Judaism
Ancient Israelite Pedagogy and Its Survival in Second Temple Interpretations of Scripture
Wisdom and Torah
Would Philo Have Recognized Qumran Musar as Paideia?
Kyropaideia versus Paideia Kyriou
Paideia and the Gymnasium
Part 2: Sapiential and Apocalyptic Perspectives on Ancient Jewish Pedagogy
Reading Proverbs in Light of Torah
Gardens of Knowledge
Paideia
Job and the “Mystic’s Solution” to Theodicy
Part 3: Hellenism and Paideia in Early Christianity
The Mysteries of Paideia
Mosaic Torah as Encyclical Paideia
Wily, Wise, and Worldly
Paideia and Polemic in Second-Century Lyons
Why Did Christians Compete with Pagansfor Greek Paideia?
Contributors
Ancient Sources Index
Modern Authors Index