This book mainly provides the current status of water pollution faced by China under rapid changing environment and the actions that have been taken for prevention and treatment of water pollution. It points out that the water pollution situation is severe. Facing water pollution, China’s experiences include several aspects on source control and pollution interception, internal nutrient removal of sediment, ecological restoration, and water transfer policy. There exists both the opportunity and challenge for the prevention and control of water pollution in China. The book contains numerous charts and diagrams which further illustrating China’s paths to clean water.
Author(s): Yiping Li, Lixiao Ni, Yong Guo, Xu Zhao, Yue Dong, Yu Cheng
Series: SpringerBriefs in Water Science and Technology
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2022
Language: English
Pages: 103
City: Singapore
Introduction
Contents
1 Current Situation of Water Pollution in China
1.1 Overview of Water Resources in China
1.1.1 Lakes (Reservoirs)
1.1.2 Rivers
1.1.3 Groundwater
1.1.4 Marine Water
1.2 Overview of Water Pollution in China
1.2.1 Lakes (Reservoirs)
1.2.2 Rivers
1.2.3 Groundwater
1.2.4 Marine Water
References
2 Challenges and Opportunities to Treat Water Pollution
2.1 Eutrophication
2.1.1 The Current Situation of Chinese Lakes and Reservoirs
2.1.2 The Status and Harm of Eutrophication of Lakes and Reservoirs in China
2.1.3 Pollutant Source of Lakes and Reservoirs
2.1.4 Treatment Technologies and Actual Cases
2.2 The Current Situation About the Black-Odorous Water Bodies in China
2.3 Groundwater Pollution
2.3.1 Pollutants in Groundwater
2.3.2 Remediation of Polluted Groundwater
2.4 Marine Pollution
2.4.1 Inorganic Pollutant
2.4.2 Organic Pollutant
2.4.3 Radioactive Pollutant
2.5 Challenges and Opportunities for China’s Water Policy to Deal with Water Pollution
2.5.1 Introduction of Water Policies, Laws and Regulations in China Related to Water Pollution Control
2.5.2 Challenges and Opportunities for China’s Water Policy to Water Pollution Control
References
3 Facing Water Pollution Under Rapid Changing Environment: China’s Experiences
3.1 Source Control and Pollution Interception
3.1.1 Point Source Control
3.1.2 Non-Point Source Control
3.2 Internal Nutrient of Sediment
3.2.1 Internal Nutrient Release of Sediment
3.2.2 Sediment Remediation Technologies
3.3 Ecological Restoration
3.3.1 Physical Methods
3.3.2 Chemical Methods
3.3.3 Biological Methods
3.3.4 Restoration by Aquatic Animals
3.3.5 Phytoremediation
3.3.6 Cases of Applying Ecological Restoration Technology
3.4 Water Transfer
3.4.1 Importance of Water Transfer Within China
3.4.2 Case Study
3.5 Policy
3.5.1 China’s Experiences on Water Policy to Deal with Water Pollution
3.5.2 Action Plan for Prevention and Treatment of Water Pollution
3.5.3 The Most Stringent Water Resources Management System – Three Redlines
3.5.4 Protection of the Yangtze River
3.5.5 Green Tax
References