One Variable Advanced Calculus

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Author(s): Kenneth Kuttler
Edition: January 2, 2021
Year: 2021

Language: English
Pages: 380

Introduction
The Real and Complex Numbers
Real and Rational Numbers
Exercises
Set Notation
Order
Exercises
The Binomial Theorem
Well Ordering and Archimedean Property
Arithmetic of Integers
Exercises
Completeness of R
Existence of Roots
Exercises
The Complex Numbers
Dividing Polynomials
The Cauchy Schwarz Inequality
Integer Multiples of Irrational Numbers
Exercises
Set Theory
Basic Definitions
The Schroder Bernstein Theorem
Equivalence Relations
Hausdorff Maximal Theorem
Exercises
Functions and Sequences
General Considerations
Sequences
Exercises
The Limit of a Sequence
Cauchy Sequences
The Nested Interval Lemma
Exercises
Compactness
Sequential Compactness
Closed and Open Sets
Compactness and Open Coverings
Complete Separability
Exercises
Cauchy Sequences and Completeness
Decimals
lim sup and lim inf
Shrinking Diameters
Exercises
Infinite Series of Numbers
Basic Considerations
Absolute Convergence
Exercises
More Tests for Convergence
Convergence Because of Cancellation
Ratio And Root Tests
Double Series
Exercises
Continuous Functions
Equivalent Formulations of Continuity
Exercises
The Extreme Values Theorem
The Intermediate Value Theorem
Connected Sets
Exercises
Uniform Continuity
Exercises
Sequences and Series of Functions
Weierstrass Approximation
Ascoli Arzela Theorem*
Space Filling Continuous Curves
Tietze Extension Theorem
Exercises
The Derivative
Limit of a Function
Exercises
The Definition of the Derivative
Continuous and Nowhere Differentiable
Finding the Derivative
Local Extreme Points
Exercises
Mean Value Theorem
Exercises
Derivatives of Inverse Functions
Derivatives and Limits of Sequences
Exercises
Power Series
Functions Defined in Terms of Series
Operations on Power Series
The Special Functions of Elementary Calculus
Sines and Cosines
The Exponential Function
ln and logb
The Complex Exponential
The Binomial Theorem
Exercises
L'Hôpital's Rule
Interest Compounded Continuously
Exercises
Multiplication of Power Series
Exercises
The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Some Other Theorems
Integration
The Integral of 1700's
The Riemann Stieltjes Integral
Fundamental Definitions and Properties
The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Uniform Convergence and the Integral
A Simple Procedure for Finding Integrals
Stirling's Formula
Fubini's Theorem an Introduction
Exercises
Improper Integrals
The Dirichlet Integral
The Riemann Lebesgue Lemma and Convergence
The Gamma Function
Laplace Transforms
Exercises
Functions of One Complex Variable
Contour Integrals
Cauchy Goursat, Cauchy Integral Theorem
The Logarithm
The Method of Residues
Counting Zeros, Open Mapping Theorem
Exercises
Series and Transforms
Fourier Series
Criteria for Convergence
Integrating and Differentiating Fourier Series
Ways of Approximating Functions
Uniform Approximation with Trig. Polynomials
Mean Square Approximation
Exercises
The Fourier Transform
The Inversion of Laplace Transforms
Exercises
The Generalized Riemann Integral
Definitions and Basic Properties
Monotone Convergence Theorem
Computing Generalized Integrals
Integrals of Derivatives
Exercises
The Lebesgue Integral
Measures
Dynkin's Lemma
The Lebesgue Stieltjes Measures and Borel Sets
Regularity
Measurable Functions
Riemann Integrals for Decreasing Functions
Lebesgue Integrals of Nonnegative Functions
Nonnegative Simple Functions
The Monotone Convergence Theorem
The Integral's Righteous Algebraic Desires
Integrals of Real Valued Functions
The Vitali Covering Theorems
Differentiation of Increasing Functions
Exercises
Integration on Rough Paths
Finite p Variation
Piecewise Linear Approximation
The Young Integral
Construction of Real Numbers
Classification of Real Numbers
Algebraic Numbers
The Symmetric Polynomial Theorem
Transcendental Numbers