Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow and Heat/Mass Transfer Processes

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Computational fluid flow is not an easy subject. Not only is the mathematical representation of physico-chemical hydrodynamics complex, but the accurate numerical solution of the resulting equations has challenged many numerate scientists and engineers over the past two decades. The modelling of physical phenomena and testing of new numerical schemes has been aided in the last 10 years or so by a number of basic fluid flow programs (MAC, TEACH, 2-E-FIX, GENMIX, etc). However, in 1981 a program (perhaps more precisely, a software product) called PHOENICS was released that was then (and still remains) arguably, the most powerful computational tool in the whole area of endeavour surrounding fluid dynamics. The aim of PHOENICS is to provide a framework for the modelling of complex processes involving fluid flow, heat transfer and chemical reactions. PHOENICS has now been is use for four years by a wide range of users across the world. It was thus perceived as useful to provide a forum for PHOENICS users to share their experiences in trying to address a wide range of problems. So it was that the First International PHOENICS Users Conference was conceived and planned for September 1985. The location, at the Dartford Campus of Thames Polytechnic, in the event, proved to be an ideal site, encouraging substantial interaction between the participants.

Author(s): H. I. Rosten, D. B. Spalding (auth.), N. C. Markatos, M. Cross, D. G. Tatchell, N. Rhodes (eds.)
Series: Lecture Notes in Engineering 18
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 1986

Language: English
Pages: 483
Tags: Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering;Thermodynamics;Fluid- and Aerodynamics

Front Matter....Pages I-VIII
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
PHOENICS 84 and Beyond.....Pages 3-29
The Importance of Problem Formulation Process and an Overview of PHOENICS Use in the U.S.A.....Pages 30-41
Front Matter....Pages 43-43
Sisca: A Si mulation Model of the Uniflow Sca venging Process of Two-Stroke Diesel Engines.....Pages 45-55
On the 2D and 3D Computer Analyses of Turbulent Flow in Internal Combustion Engines....Pages 56-72
Intake and Exhaust Processes in Combustion Engines, Development of Siflex....Pages 73-83
Front Matter....Pages 85-85
PHOENICS in Environmental Flows. A Review of Applications at SMHI....Pages 87-96
Coriolis Induced Secondary Currents in Channels....Pages 97-107
Ice Formation in a River....Pages 108-121
Phoenics-Applications in Building Climatology....Pages 122-131
Front Matter....Pages 133-133
Air and Smoke Movement within a Large Enclosure....Pages 135-147
Numerical Simulation of Vapour Cloud and Dust Explosions....Pages 148-158
Some Validation of Jasmine for Fires in Hospital Wards....Pages 159-169
Front Matter....Pages 171-171
Application of the PHOENICS Code to LMFBR Plenum Analysis....Pages 173-183
Natural Convection Analysis of Nuclear Fuel Shipping Cask....Pages 184-192
CDFR — Diagrid Hydraulic Analysis Using the Phoenics Code....Pages 193-203
A Comparison of Phoenics Predictions for a Buoyant Vertical Jet with Experimental Data....Pages 204-214
Shell-Side Hydraulic Phenomena in the Inlet and Outlet Regions of the CDFR Steam Generators....Pages 215-224
Front Matter....Pages 225-225
Axisymmetric Jet Expansion into a Cylindrical Tube....Pages 227-238
Prediction of Fuel Freezing in Airplane Fuel Tanks of Arbitrary Geometry....Pages 239-259
The Application of PHOENICS to Transonic Jets....Pages 260-270
Front Matter....Pages 225-225
Two-Phase Flow Analysis for the Pressure Slump Proble of Space Shuttle’s Oxygen Tank....Pages 271-287
Front Matter....Pages 289-289
Flow Calculations in a Turbine Cascade Using PHOENICS-BFC....Pages 291-301
Flow and Blade Loading in Centrifugal Impellers....Pages 302-317
Using Phoenics-BFC in the Design of a Convergent and Divergent Channel for the Simulation of a Cascade Flow....Pages 318-327
Flow Between a Solid Wall and a Rotating Disc with Pressure Relief Holes....Pages 328-334
Prediction of Turbulent Ship Air-Wake Characteristics....Pages 335-351
Front Matter....Pages 353-353
Use of Phoenics with Modifications in Some Process Problems....Pages 355-363
Investigation of the Gas Side Flow Field in a Circular Tube-Plate Fin Heat Exchanger....Pages 364-374
An Algebraic Slip Model of PHOENICS for Multi-phase Applications....Pages 375-385
Numerical Modelling of Radiation Phenomena in Two-Phase Flows....Pages 386-396
Mixing and Solidification of a Turbulent Liquid Metal Jet....Pages 397-407
Simulation of Conductive Stirring in Continuous Cast Strands with Phoenics....Pages 408-424
Solidification in Convection-Diffusion....Pages 425-432
A Procedure for Calculating Moving-Interface Flows with Phoenics-84....Pages 433-443
Front Matter....Pages 445-445
Numerical 2D Air Flow Simulation over a Backward-Facing Step and a Block....Pages 447-457
Vortex Generation Around an Aerofoil in a Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate....Pages 458-470
Flow Around Road Vehicles....Pages 471-482
Back Matter....Pages 483-483