Within the field of neuroscience, the past few decades have witnessed an exponential growth of research into the brain mechanisms underlying both normal and pathological states of consciousness in humans. The development of sophisticated imaging techniques to visualize and map brain activity in vivo has opened new avenues in our understanding of the pathological processes involved in common neuropsychiatric disorders affecting consciousness, such as epilepsy, coma, vegetative states, dissociative disorders, and dementia. This book presents the state of the art in neuroimaging exploration of the brain correlates of the alterations in consciousness across these conditions, with a particular focus on the potential applications for diagnosis and management. Although the book has a practical approach and is primarily targeted at neurologists, neuroradiologists, and psychiatrists, it will also serve as an essential reference for a wide range of researchers and health care professionals.
Author(s): Andrea Nani, Stefano Seri, Andrea E. Cavanna (auth.), Andrea Eugenio Cavanna, Andrea Nani, Hal Blumenfeld, Steven Laureys (eds.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2013
Language: English
Pages: 261
Tags: Imaging / Radiology; Neurology; Psychiatry; Neurosciences
Front Matter....Pages i-x
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Consciousness and Neuroscience....Pages 3-21
Consciousness: Theoretical Approaches....Pages 23-35
Functional Brain Imaging and Consciousness....Pages 37-48
Front Matter....Pages 49-49
Temporal Lobe Seizures....Pages 51-62
Absence Seizures....Pages 63-79
Generalized Tonic–Clonic Seizures....Pages 81-97
Consciousness, Epilepsy and Intracranial EEG....Pages 99-114
Front Matter....Pages 115-115
Neuroimaging of Consciousness in the Vegetative and Minimally Conscious States....Pages 117-131
Sleep and Consciousness....Pages 133-182
Anesthesia....Pages 183-203
Front Matter....Pages 205-205
Neuroimaging Studies of Interoception and Self-Awareness....Pages 207-224
Neuroimaging of Functional Neurological Symptoms....Pages 225-246
Neuroimaging Studies of the Dwindling Self: Neurodegenerative Dementias....Pages 247-261