Mental Causation: A Counterfactual Theory

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Our minds have physical effects. This happens, for instance, when we move our bodies when we act. How is this possible? Thomas Kroedel defends an account of mental causation in terms of difference-making: if our minds had been different, the physical world would have been different; therefore, the mind causes events in the physical world. His account not only explains how the mind has physical effects at all, but solves the exclusion problem – the problem of how those effects can have both mental and physical causes. It is also unprecedented in scope, because it is available to dualists about the mind as well as physicalists, drawing on traditional views of causation as well as on the latest developments in the field of causal modelling. It will be of interest to a range of readersinphilosophyofmindandphilosophyofscience.Thisbookisalso available as Open Access on Cambridge Core. Thomas Kroedel is Professor of Philosophy of Science at the University of Hamburg. He has published articles in journals including Analysis, Noûs and The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science.

Author(s): Thomas Kroedel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2020

Language: English
Pages: 224
City: Cambridge

Cover
Half-title page
Title page
Copyright page
Contents
List of
Figures
Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1 Theories of the Mind and Theories of Causation
Chapter 2 Mental Causation by Counterfactual Dependence
Chapter 3 Mental Causation by Causal Modelling
Chapter 4 The Exclusion Problem
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Appendix 1 Counterfactuals and Spheres
Appendix 2 Valid and Invalid Inference Rules for Counterfactuals
References
Index