"At the start of the 21st century, the relationship between media and development has never felt more important. Following a series of 'media revolutions' throughout the developing world - beginning with the advent of cheap transistor radio sets in the late-1960s, followed by the rapid expansion of satellite television networks in the 1990s, and the more recent explosion of mobile telephony, social media and the internet - a majority of people living in the Global South now have access to a wide variety of Information and Communications Technologies (ICTs), and live in media saturated environments.?Yet how can radio, television and mobile phones be most effectively harnessed towards the goals of purposive economic, social, and political change? Should they be seen as primarily a provider of channels through which 'useful information' can be delivered to target populations - in the hope that such information will alter those populations' existing behaviours? Or should they be seen as a tool for facilitating 'two-way communication' between development providers and their recipients (i.e. as technologies for improving 'participatory development')? Or should new media environments be approached simply as sites in which people living in the developing world can define 'development' on their own terms? This timely and original book - which is based on a critical reading of the relevant literatures, and on the author's own extensive primary research - introduces readers to all of these questions, and helps them to reach their own informed positions on each. It also examines the history of, and current debates regarding, media representations of development. Drawing on case studies from all over the world - including: 'hate radio' in Rwanda; theatre for development in India; telenovelas in Latin America; mobile banking and money in Africa, and; GIS and humanitarianism in Haiti - it will be of interest to all undergraduate and postgraduate students of media and development; international development professionals, and; simply to anyone with an interest in how media does, can, or should, change the world."--Provided by publisher
Author(s): Richard Vokes
Edition: 1
Publisher: Routledge
Year: 2018
Language: English
Pages: 317
City: London
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
List of figures
List of boxes
Acknowledgements
Introduction: media and development, a complicated relationship
What is ‘media’?
What is ‘development’?
Media development
Media representations of development
Structure of the book
Summary
Discussion questions
Further reading
1. The rise and rise of media for development
The genesis of media for development
Three models for development communication
Social marketing
Public health campaigns
Entertainment-education
Conclusion
Summary
Discussion questions
Further reading
Multimedia sources
2. Development in the news: from iconographies of disaster to post-humanitarian communication
Introduction
Histories of humanitarianism
Iconographies of disaster
Biblical crises
Compassion fatigue
Post-humanitarian communication
Conclusion
Summary
Discussion questions
Further reading
Multimedia sources
3. Media, empowerment, and agency: the promises of participatory communication
Introduction
Dependency theory
Feminist critiques
Environmental critique
Post-colonial development
Participatory communication
Indigenous media
Criticisms of participatory communication and indigenous media
Conclusion
Summary
Discussion questions
Further reading
Multimedia sources
4. Structural-adjustment and media globalization
Introduction
The economic crises of the 1970s and the ‘neo-liberal turn’
Globalization of the media
Media development
Community media
The mobile phone revolution
Conclusion
Summary
Discussion questions
Further reading
Multimedia sources
5. ICT4D in new media worlds
Introduction
New media environments – the opportunities for ICT4D
New media environments: the challenges for ICT4D
Conclusion
Summary
Discussion questions
Further reading
Multimedia resources
6. Development and celebrity
Introduction
The Asian financial crisis and beyond
The celebrity–development nexus
Celebrity–humanitarian spectatorship
Conclusion
Summary
Discussion questions
Further reading
Multimedia sources
Bibliography
Index