This book covers the principles of laser interaction with biological cells and tissues of varying degrees of organization. The problems of biomedical diagnostics are considered. Scattering of laser irradiation of blood cells is modeled for biological structures (dermis, epidermis, vascular plexus). An analytic theory is provided which is based on solving the wave equation for the electromagnetic field. It allows the accurate analysis of interference effects arising from the partial superposition of scattered waves. Treated topics of mathematical modeling are: optical characterization of biological tissue with large-scale and small-scale inhomogeneities in the layers, heating blood vessel under laser irradiation incident on the outer surface of the skin and thermo-chemical denaturation of biological structures at the example of human skin.
Author(s): Kirill Kulikov (auth.)
Series: Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2014
Language: English
Pages: 149
Tags: Biophysics and Biological Physics;Laser Technology, Photonics;Biomedical Engineering;Medical and Radiation Physics;Numerical and Computational Physics
Front Matter....Pages i-xi
Methods Describing the Interaction of Laser Radiation with Biological Tissues....Pages 1-8
Overview of Theoretical Approaches to the Analysis of Light Scattering....Pages 9-25
Modeling of Optical Characteristics of Spherical Particles in the Optical Resonator Cavity....Pages 27-46
Mathematical Models of the Interaction of Laser Radiation with Turbid Media....Pages 47-66
Study of the Optical Characteristics of a Biotissue with Large-Scale Inhomogeneities....Pages 67-80
Light Scattering by Dielectric Bodies of Irregular Shape in a Layered Medium....Pages 81-105
Modeling of the Optical Characteristics Fibrillar Structure....Pages 107-119
Study of Optical Properties of Biotissues by the Intracavity Laser Spectroscopy Method....Pages 121-127
Study of the Optical Characteristics of Thin Layer of the Biological Sample....Pages 129-137
Simulation of the Thermal Processes....Pages 139-146
Back Matter....Pages 147-149