This book provides an introductory-level exploration of geophysical fluid dynamics (GFD), the principles governing air and water flows on large terrestrial scales. Physical principles are illustrated with the aid of the simplest existing models, and the computer methods are shown in juxtaposition with the equations to which they apply. It explores contemporary topics of climate dynamics and equatorial dynamics including the Greenhouse Effect, global warming, and the El Nino Southern Oscillation. Combines both physical and numerical aspects of geophysical fluid dynamics into a single affordable volumeExplores contemporary topics such as the Greenhouse Effect, global warming and the El Nino Southern OscillationBiographical and historical notes at the ends of chapters trace the intellectual development of the fieldRecipient of the 2010 Wernaers Prize, awarded each year by the National Fund for Scientific Research of Belgium (FNR-FNRS).
Author(s): Benoit Cushman-Roisin and Jean-Marie Beckers (Eds.)
Series: International Geophysics 101
Edition: 2ed
Publisher: AP
Year: 2011
Language: English
Pages: 1-828
Tags: Науки о Земле;Метеорология и климатология;
Content:
Edited by
Page ii
Copyright Page
Page iv
Foreword
Page xiii
Preface
Pages xv-xvi
Preface of the First Edition
Pages xvii-xviii
Chapter 1 - Introduction
Pages 3-39
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 2 - The Coriolis Force
Pages 41-75
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 3 - Equations of Fluid Motion
Pages 77-97
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 4 - Equations Governing Geophysical Flows
Pages 99-129
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 5 - Diffusive Processes
Pages 131-161
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 6 - Transport and Fate
Pages 163-202
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 7 - Geostrophic Flows and Vorticity Dynamics
Pages 205-238
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 8 - The Ekman Layer
Pages 239-270
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 9 - Barotropic Waves
Pages 271-315
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 10 - Barotropic Instability
Pages 317-344
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 11 - Stratification
Pages 347-364
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 12 - Layered Models
Pages 365-394
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 13 - Internal Waves
Pages 395-424
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 14 - Turbulence in Stratified Fluids
Pages 425-470
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 15 - Dynamics of Stratified Rotating Flows
Pages 473-520
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 16 - Quasi-Geostrophic Dynamics
Pages 521-551
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 17 - Instabilities of Rotating Stratified Flows
Pages 553-587
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 18 - Fronts, Jets and Vortices
Pages 589-623
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 19 - Atmospheric General Circulation
Pages 627-655
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 20 - Oceanic General Circulation
Pages 657-699
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 21 - Equatorial Dynamics
Pages 701-724
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Chapter 22 - Data Assimilation
Pages 725-760
Benoit Cushman-Roisin, Jean-Marie Beckers
Introduction
Pages 761-762
Appendix A - Elements of Fluid Mechanics
Pages 763-772
Appendix B - Wave Kinematics
Pages 773-782
Appendix C - Recapitulation of Numerical Schemes
Pages 783-793
References
Pages 795-813
Index
Pages 815-828