An intermetallic compound is one consisting of two or more metallic elements present in definite proportions in alloy. They are used in a wide range of industries such as semiconductors and the aerospace industry. Thousands of tons of the nickel aluminum alloy are used worldwide every year.
Author(s): J. H. Westbrook, R. L. Fleischer
Edition: Volume 1
Publisher: Wiley
Year: 2000
Language: English
Pages: 258
Tags: Физика;Физика твердого тела;Физика металлов;
Front Matter......Page 1
Contributors......Page 4
Preface to the 1995 Edition......Page 6
Preface to Reprint Volumes......Page 8
Acronyms......Page 9
Crystal Structure Nomenclature......Page 14
Table of Contents......Page 0
Table of Contents......Page 18
1.1 Introduction......Page 22
1.2 Strategy to Find the Factors Governing Crystal Structure......Page 23
1.3 Compound-Formation Diagrams......Page 27
2.2 Stacking Sequences......Page 32
2.4 MxNy Structure Map of a Single Tetragonal Layer......Page 37
2.5 Ordering of Atoms in Hexagonal Layers......Page 40
2.7 Cubic Close-Packed Structures......Page 42
2.9 Structures with Identical Powder Patterns......Page 47
2.10 Homologous Series of Structures......Page 48
2.12 Ising Model......Page 49
2.13 Occupation of Octahedral or Tetrahedral Interstices......Page 51
2.14 Ordered Cubic Close-Packed Interstitial Alloys......Page 54
2.15 Ordered Hexagonal Close-Packed Interstitial Alloys......Page 57
2.16 Complex Close-Packed Interstitial Alloys......Page 58
2.17 Disordered Alloys......Page 59
2.18 Ordered Ternary and Quaternary Compounds......Page 60
2.20 References......Page 61
3.1 Introduction to the Definition of Symbols......Page 63
3.2 The I Framework......Page 71
3.3 Frameworks of the I Family with Polyhedra Allocated Around the I Points......Page 79
3.4 Nets in Orthohexagonal Arrangements......Page 90
3.6 References......Page 95
4.2 Definition and Classification of Adamantane Structures......Page 97
4.3 The ZnS Stacking Variants......Page 98
4.4 Valence-Electron Rules for Adamantane-Structure Compounds......Page 99
4.5 Compositions of Adamantane-Structure Compounds......Page 102
4.6 Ordered Adamantane-Structure Types......Page 106
4.7 Additional Experimental Rules for Adamantane-Structure Compounds......Page 110
4.10 Appendix......Page 112
4.11 References......Page 114
Addendum......Page 116
5.1 Introduction......Page 118
5.2 The Atomic-Environment Approach......Page 119
5.3 Observed Atomic Environments......Page 122
5.4 Concluding Remarks......Page 136
5.6 References......Page 137
6.1 Introduction......Page 139
6.2 MoSi2-Type Phases......Page 140
6.3 CuAl2-Type Phases......Page 145
6.4 NiTi2-Type and Fe3W3C-Type Phases......Page 147
6.5 Mn23 Th6-Type Phases......Page 150
6.6 NaZn13-Type Phases......Page 151
6.7 Fe3C-Type Phases......Page 152
6.8 Th3P4-Type Phases......Page 153
6.10 References......Page 154
7.1 Introduction......Page 156
7.2 Close Packing of Atoms with Equal and Nearly Equal Sizes......Page 159
7.3 Close Packing of Atoms with Unequal Sizes......Page 161
7.4 Summary......Page 167
7.5 References......Page 171
8.1 Introduction......Page 173
8.2 Binary Structure Maps......Page 174
8.3 Ternary Structure Maps......Page 188
8.5 References......Page 191
9.2 Exchange Interactions and Magnetic Structure......Page 193
9.3 Magnetic Structures......Page 195
9.4 Remarks......Page 204
9.5 References......Page 205
10.1 Introduction......Page 206
10.2 The Icosahedral Phase......Page 207
10.3 Decagonal Phase......Page 218
A......Page 225
B......Page 228
C......Page 230
D......Page 235
E......Page 236
F......Page 237
H......Page 238
I......Page 240
L......Page 242
M......Page 243
N......Page 245
O......Page 246
P......Page 247
Q......Page 249
R......Page 250
S......Page 251
T......Page 254
V......Page 256
W......Page 257
Z......Page 258
