Intelligent Media Technology for Communicative Intelligence: Second International Workshop, IMTCI 2004, Warsaw, Poland, September 13-14, 2004. Revised

Front matter......Page 1
What Is WebML......Page 12
Structural Model......Page 13
Composition Model......Page 15
Navigation Model......Page 19
Role of WebML in Intelligent Web Applications Design......Page 21
Conclusion......Page 22
Introduction......Page 23
Predicate-Argument Relations......Page 24
Automatic Case Frame Construction......Page 25
Verbal Case Frames......Page 26
Nominal Case Frames......Page 27
Text Understanding System......Page 28
Antecedent Estimation......Page 29
Discussion and Conclusion......Page 30
Introduction......Page 32
Motivations......Page 33
Attempts......Page 34
Ordered Fuzzy Numbers......Page 35
Further Extensions......Page 36
Introduction......Page 40
Updateable Views in SBA......Page 42
Architecture of the Intelligent Middleware......Page 44
Data Integration Example......Page 46
Registration of Data and Services......Page 47
Example of Resource Registry Usage......Page 48
Conclusion......Page 49
Introduction......Page 51
Terrain Fidelity......Page 52
Terrain Modeling......Page 54
Image Realism......Page 55
Image Generation......Page 56
Terrain Model for Visualisation......Page 58
Conclusion......Page 59
Data Acquisition Systems Design......Page 61
Application and System Classification......Page 62
Concepts of Real-Time Computing......Page 63
Real-Time Microkernel Architecture......Page 64
Data Acquisition System in the Paladyn Project......Page 65
Data Transfer Modes......Page 66
Driver Architecture......Page 67
Applications......Page 68
Introduction......Page 69
Speaker Population......Page 70
Corpus Selection......Page 71
Elicited Answers......Page 72
Orthographic Annotation Procedure......Page 73
Word Tagger......Page 75
Observations......Page 76
Final Remarks......Page 77
Introduction......Page 79
System Architecture......Page 80
IE Using SProUT......Page 82
Post-processing......Page 83
Merging and Automatic Annotation......Page 84
Identified Problems......Page 87
Conclusions......Page 88
Introduction......Page 90
The Image of a Story and the Impression of Interface Agent......Page 92
Questionnaire......Page 93
The Image of a Story and the Impression of Caster Agent......Page 94
Analysis for Contents Creation Process on SPOC......Page 96
Correlation Analysis......Page 98
Discussion and Conclusion......Page 100
Introduction......Page 102
Linguistic Theories and Gesture Studies......Page 103
Linguistic Analysis......Page 104
Result......Page 105
Agent Behaviour Selection Module (ABS)......Page 106
Adding Highlights to Gestures......Page 107
Conclusion and Future Work......Page 108
Communicative Intelligence as a Next Step of ICT......Page 110
Conversation Quantization......Page 112
The Conversation Measurement and Analysis......Page 114
The Conversational Artifacts......Page 115
The Conversational Environment Design......Page 117
Applied Conversational Systems......Page 118
Concluding Remarks......Page 119
Introduction......Page 122
Requirements of User Involvement......Page 123
Multiple Modes of Involvement......Page 124
Empathy Channels in Computer Games......Page 125
Related Works......Page 126
Reference Points in User Involvement......Page 127
What Is Needed for Establishing an Empathy Channel?......Page 128
Empathy Channel for Cognitive/Communicative Reality......Page 129
The Visual Settings Using Empathy Channel......Page 130
Conclusion and Future Work......Page 131
SProUT......Page 133
Morphological Analysis......Page 136
Gazetteer......Page 137
Lemmatisation......Page 138
NE-Grammar for Polish......Page 139
Evaluation......Page 142
Conclusions......Page 143
Introduction......Page 145
The Paradigm of Mereology......Page 146
Mereology Based on Connections......Page 147
Rough Mereology......Page 148
Rough Mereology in Information Systems......Page 149
Granulation of the Universe......Page 151
Mereogeometry......Page 152
Applications to Mobile Robotics......Page 153
Examples of Robot Tasks......Page 154
Introduction......Page 158
Sensor Agents and Individual/Communicative Intelligence......Page 160
Local Sensory Intelligence......Page 161
Group Sensory Communicative Intelligence......Page 162
Experiments in Audio Domain......Page 165
Conclusions......Page 167
Introduction......Page 169
Design of 3D Eigenfaces......Page 171
Analysis Synthesis Loop for Face Modelling......Page 172
Introduction......Page 174
Background......Page 175
Lexical Analysis of an English Text......Page 177
Statistical Model of Gestures......Page 178
The System......Page 181
Results......Page 182
Conclusion and Future Work......Page 183
Introduction......Page 186
Interactive e-Hon......Page 187
Content Presentation Model......Page 188
Searching and Transformation of Metaphors into Animations......Page 189
Transformation of Web Contents into Dialogues......Page 190
Experiment Using Subjects......Page 192
Evaluation......Page 193
Conclusion......Page 194
Introduction......Page 196
Capturing Conversation Scenes by Multiple Sensors......Page 197
Segmentation and Interpretion of Scenes......Page 198
Video Summary: Chronological Collage of Multiple-Viewpoint Videos......Page 199
Building 3D Virtual Space by Spatio-Temporal Video Collage......Page 200
The Ambient Sound Shower: Sound Collage for Revealing Situated Conversations......Page 201
Related Works......Page 203
Conclusions......Page 204
Difficult Problems: Exceptions......Page 206
Analysis of the Example......Page 207
Incidents......Page 208
Incident Memory......Page 210
Implementation......Page 211
Conclusions......Page 215
Introduction......Page 216
Natural Adaptation: A Sliding Window of Time......Page 218
Adapting the Analysis Window......Page 219
Retaining and Exploiting Knowledge from Past Environments......Page 220
Testing the DyFor GP: A Preliminary Experiment......Page 221
Testing the DyFor GP: Full Experiments......Page 222
Test Setup......Page 223
Results......Page 224
Conclusions and Future Work......Page 225
Introduction......Page 227
Mails Posted to a Mailing List......Page 229
Significant Sentence Extraction from Mails Posted to ML......Page 230
Outline of the QA System......Page 234
Matching of User Question and Significant Sentence......Page 235
Evaluation......Page 236
Introduction......Page 239
Music Data Analysis for Extracting Emotions......Page 241
Features for Description of Audio Data......Page 242
Automatic Classification of Sound Data......Page 243
Setup for Experiment of Classifying Emotions in Music......Page 245
Summary......Page 246
Sound Data......Page 250
Basic Parameterisation of Musical Instrument Sounds and Their Classification......Page 251
TV-Trees and FS-Trees Used for Content Description Representation of Audio Data......Page 252
Hierarchical Classification of Musical Instrument Sounds......Page 254
Conclusion......Page 255
Introduction......Page 257
Related Work......Page 259
Anonymity......Page 260
Cryptographic Primitives......Page 261
General Idea......Page 263
The System Based on the Secret-Sharing Scheme......Page 265
The System Based on the Zero-Knowledge Proof......Page 266
Security of the Proposed Schemes......Page 267
Conclusions......Page 268
Back matter......Page 270