Content: Advances in biomedical polymers --
Assessment of particle size distributions --
New concepts in polymeric materials and general papers --
Recent advances in polyolefins --
Nonlinear deformation, fracture and fatigue of polymeric materials --
Materials in emerging technologies --
Polymeric materials for corrosion control.
Author(s): Barbara A. Leonhardt and Morton Beroza (Eds.)
Series: ACS Symposium Series 190
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Year: 1982
Language: English
Pages: 258
City: Washington
Title Page
......Page 1
Half Title Page
......Page 3
Copyright
......Page 4
ACS Symposium Series......Page 5
FOREWORD......Page 6
PdftkEmptyString......Page 0
PREFACE......Page 7
1 Analysis of Chemical Communications Systems of Lepidoptera......Page 9
Capillary Gas Chromatography......Page 10
Pheromone Extraction and Analysis......Page 21
Behavioral Analysis......Page 25
Acknowledgments......Page 32
Literature Cited......Page 33
Purification......Page 34
Hydrogenation of Acetylenes......Page 37
Reduction of Acetylenes......Page 39
(9Z,12E)-9,12-Tetradecadien-1-y1 Acetate (XIV)......Page 41
California red scale......Page 44
1, 4-Disubstituted 1, 3-Dienes......Page 48
Literature Cited......Page 64
Asymmetric Synthesis......Page 68
Syntheses of Insect Sex Pheromones......Page 74
Analyses of Synthetic Intermediates......Page 83
LITERATURE CITED......Page 90
4 Grandisol and Lineatin Enantiomers
......Page 93
Explorator Studies......Page 95
Synthesis and Resolution of the Common Key Intermediate......Page 99
Synthesis of Grandisol......Page 103
Synthesis of Lineatin......Page 108
Literature Cited......Page 111
5 Recent Pheromone Research in the Netherlands on Muskrats and Some Insects......Page 113
Mammalian Pheromones: An Area Neglected by Applied Biologists and Pesticide Chemists......Page 114
The Muskrat: A Popular Fur Animal, A Nightmare in The Netherlands......Page 115
Methods for Field-Trapping Muskrats......Page 116
Results of Field Tests with Muskrat Lures......Page 118
Screening Lures with Muskrats in Captivity......Page 119
Possible Function of Musk Gland Secretion and Seasonal Changes of its Chemical Composition......Page 121
Chemical composition and seasonal changes of musk gland secretion......Page 123
Structure Elucidation of Periplanone-A......Page 124
The Sex Pheromone of the Beet Armyworm, Spodoptera exigua......Page 130
Literature cited......Page 135
6 Development of Microencapsulated Pheromone Formulations......Page 137
Persistence Studies......Page 138
Stabiliser Studies......Page 139
Field Trials......Page 144
Literature Cited......Page 149
Release Rate Methodology......Page 150
Effluent Analysis Methods......Page 152
Practical Considerations in the Development of New Methodology......Page 153
Comparison of Mini-Airflow and Static Air Methods......Page 161
Literature Cited......Page 162
8 Evaluation of Controlled Release Laminate Dispensers for Pheromones of Several Insect Species......Page 163
Formulations......Page 166
Heliothis Species......Page 167
Gypsy Moth......Page 171
Citrus Insects......Page 172
Summary......Page 174
Literature Cited......Page 176
9 Formulations and Equipment for Large Volume Pheromone Applications by Aircraft......Page 178
The Hereon Method for Controlling Pheromone Release......Page 179
Hereon Insect Pheromone Mating-Disruptant Products......Page 181
Disrupt Flake Parameters......Page 182
Phero-tac Sticker......Page 183
Dispensing Equipment......Page 185
Mating Disruption Trials in the Field with Hereon flake......Page 187
LITERATURE CITED......Page 194
10 Field Measurements of Pheromone Vapor Distribution......Page 195
Broadcast Applications of Disparlure To Woodland......Page 196
Broadcast Applications of Tetradecenol Formate To Corn......Page 201
Release From Point Sources......Page 205
General Conclusions......Page 206
LITERATURE CITED......Page 209
11 Monitoring the Performance of Eastern Spruce Budworm Pheromone Formulations......Page 210
Wind Tunnel Ageing......Page 211
Effluvial Analysis......Page 212
Atmospheric Concentration Analysis......Page 214
Conclusions......Page 217
Literature Cited......Page 219
12 The Utilization of Aggregation Pheromone for theControl of the Spruce Bark Beetle......Page 220
Pheromone Components......Page 221
Application of Pheromones......Page 222
Literature Cited......Page 230
13 Management of the Gypsy Moth with Its Sex Attractant Pheromone......Page 231
Pheromone Chemistry......Page 233
The Pheromone and Its Usefulness In Control Programs......Page 235
Formulation Development......Page 236
Evaluation of Tests for Mating Disruption......Page 239
Literature Cited......Page 242
14 Challenges in the Use of Pheromones for Managing Western Forest Lepidoptera......Page 243
Population Suppression......Page 244
Population Monitoring......Page 251
Formulating Pheromone Blends......Page 252
Literature Cited......Page 253
D
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L
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S
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W
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