Innovations and Challenges in Identity Research

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Innovations and Challenges in Identity Research examines established and emergent issues within identity research.

This innovative book adopts a disciplinary transcendentapproach, drawing on a range of social science, humanities and human science disciplines on the way to a detailed consideration of:

    • the history of identity as a construct

    • the components of a poststructuralist/social constructivist approach to identity

    • the prospect of a Marxist political economy approach to identity

    • the interrelationship between structure and agency and a model of structuring spheres
    • an expanded version of positioning theory

    • the digital universe as the future of identity research.

    Leading researcher David Block provides a personal take on this key topic of study in applied linguistics and explains why and how discourse analysis is still a useful means through which we can understand identity today. The book is essential reading for students and academics studying and researching within the area of language and identity.

    Author(s): David Block
    Series: Innovations and Challenges in Applied Linguistics
    Publisher: Routledge
    Year: 2021

    Language: English
    Pages: 158
    City: London

    Cover
    Half Title
    Series Information
    Title Page
    Copyright Page
    Table of Contents
    Preface
    Acknowledgements
    1 Revisiting Identity: A Short, Selective History
    Introduction
    Preliminary Matters
    Frantz Fanon and Postcoloniality/decoloniality
    Beyond Fanon: The Post-/decolonial Legacy
    Developments in the Social Sciences: The Rise of Globalisation
    The Turn to Identity: The Groundbreaking Work of Giddens and Others
    Risk, Reflexivity and Individualisation
    Stuart Hall and the Influence of Cultural Studies
    Technology and Identity
    Conclusion: Towards an Understanding of Identity
    2 Key Elements in the Poststructuralist/social Constructivist Approach to Identity
    Introduction
    Emergentism, Heteroglossia and Performativity
    Multimodality
    Indexicality and Style
    Belonging, Stigma, Authenticity and Ambivalence
    Identity Inscriptions
    Multiple Selves, Multiple Scales
    Conclusion
    3 Towards a Marxist Approach to Identity: From Recognition and Redistribution Debates to a Historical Materialist View of Being in the World
    Introduction
    Recognition and Redistribution
    Marxist Historical Materialism
    Marxist Humanism
    Examples of Marxist Humanism
    Inequality, Class, Class Struggle and Class Warfare
    Ideology, Power and Resistance
    Conclusion
    Note
    4 From Structure and Agency to Structuring Spheres
    Introduction
    Understandings of Structure and Agency
    Bringing Structure More Prominently Into the Equation
    Spheres of Structures Shaping Our Lives
    Conclusion
    5 Expanding Positioning Theory
    Introduction
    Positioning Theory and Narrative Inquiry
    Orders in Positioning Theory
    Positioning Theory and the Narrative Turn
    Expanding Positioning Theory
    Critical Discourse Studies and PT
    A New Model of Positioning Theory
    Conclusion
    6 Applying the Expanded Model of Positioning Theory: An Example
    Introduction
    Background
    Excerpt 1: On School Trajectory and Studies
    Excerpt 2: Racism and Inclusion/exclusion
    Excerpt 3: Immigration and the Hard Road to Belonging
    Discussion
    Excerpt 4: Contrasting Spanish and Chinese Students
    Conclusion
    7 Conclusion
    Introduction
    The Digital Age and Identity
    Algorithmic Identities and Influencers
    The Digital Divide and Class
    Conclusion
    References
    Index