Individual-Based Models of Cultural Evolution: A Step-by-Step Guide Using R

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Individual-Based Models of Cultural Evolution shows readers how to create individual-based models of cultural evolution using the programming language R. The field of cultural evolution has emerged in the last few decades as a thriving, interdisciplinary effort to understand cultural change and cultural diversity within an evolutionary framework and using evolutionary tools, concepts, and methods. Given its roots in evolutionary biology, much of cultural evolution is grounded in, or inspired by, formal models. Yet many researchers interested in cultural evolution come from backgrounds that lack training in formal modelling, such as psychology, anthropology or archaeology. This book addresses that gap. It provides example code in R for readers to run their own models, moving from very simple models of the basic processes of cultural evolution, such as biased transmission and cultural mutation, to more advanced topics such as the evolution of social learning, demographic effects, and social network analysis. Features of this book Recreates existing models in the literature to show how these were created and to enable readers to have a better understanding of their significance and how to apply them to their own research questions Provides full R code to realize models and analyse and plot outputs, with line-by-line analysis Requires no previous knowledge of the field of cultural evolution, and only very basic programming knowledge This is an essential resource for researchers and students interested in cultural evolution, including disciplines such as psychology, anthropology, archaeology, and biology as well as sociology and digital humanities.

Author(s): Alberto Acerbi, Alex Mesoudi, Marco Smolla
Publisher: Routledge
Year: 2022

Language: English
Pages: 222
City: London

Cover
Half Title
Title
Copyright
Contents
Introduction
Section I Basics
1 Unbiased transmission
2 Unbiased and biased mutation
3 Biased transmission: Direct bias
4 Biased transmission: Frequency-dependent indirect bias
5 Biased transmission: Demonstrator-based indirect bias
6 Vertical and horizontal transmission
7 Multiple traits models
Section II Advanced topics: The evolution of cultural evolution
8 Rogers’ paradox
9 Rogers’ paradox: A solution
Section III Advanced topics: Cultural inheritance
10 Reproduction and transformation
11 Social learning of social learning rules
12 Trait interdependence
Section IV Advanced topics: Culture and populations
13 Demography
14 Social network structure
15 Group structured populations and migration
References
Index