Impact of Climate Change on Natural Resource Management

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As climate change takes hold, there is an ever-growing need to develop and apply strategies that optimize the use of natural resources, both on land and in water. This book covers a huge range of strategies that can be applied to various sectors, from forests to flood control. Its aim, as with resource management itself, is to combine economics, policy and science to help rehabilitate and preserve our natural resources.

Beginning with papers on carbon sequestration, including the practice of artificial desertification, the topics move on to cover the use of distributed modeling and neural networks in estimating water availability and distribution. Further chapters look at uncertainty analysis applied to the spatial variation of hydrologic resources, and finally the book covers attempts at estimating meteorological parameters in the context of hydrological variables such as evapo-transpiration from stream flow.

Within the next decade, the effects of climate change will be severe, and felt by ordinary human beings. This book proposes a raft of measures that can mitigate, if not reverse, the impact of global warming on the resources we have all come to depend on.

Key themes: climate change, water availability, neuro-genetic models, carbon sequestration, biomass carbon, remote sensing, distributed hydrologic simulation

Bipal Jana is Senior Research Fellow in the School of Water Resources Engineering. He has more than 17 years of experience in the fields of environmental engineering and management. He has completed his bachelor and master degrees in Science at Calcutta University and MBA (P G D Environmental Management) at the Indian Institute of Social Welfare and Business Management(IISWBM). He has authored over 10 papers in national and international publications.

Mrinmoy Majumder is Senior Research Fellow in the School of Water Resources Engineering. He has obtained his bachelor in Electrical Engineering from Utkal University and his master degree in Water Resources from Jadavpur University. He is the author of 2 books and more than 10 publications in national and international journals.

Author(s): Bipal K. Jana, Soumyajit Biswas, Mrinmoy Majumder, Pankaj Roy, Asis Mazumdar (auth.), Bipal K. Jana, Mrinmoy Majumder (eds.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer Netherlands
Year: 2010

Language: English
Pages: 493
Tags: Climate Change; Climate Change Impacts; Hydrogeology; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry; Geographical Information Systems/Cartography

Front Matter....Pages i-xiv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Estimation of Carbon Dioxide Emission Contributing GHG Level in Ambient Air of a Metro City: A Case Study for Kolkata....Pages 3-18
Impact of Climate Change on the Availability of Virtual Water Estimated with the Help of Distributed Neurogenetic Models....Pages 19-43
Use of Forest Index or PLANOBAY in Estimation of Water Availability Due to Climate Change....Pages 45-69
Application of Parity Classified Neurogenetic Models to Analyze the Impact of Climatic Uncertainty on Water Footprint....Pages 71-92
Impact of Climatic Uncertainty on Water Sequestration of a Subtropical River Basin....Pages 93-110
Estimating Spatial Variation of River Discharge in Face of Desertification Induced Uncertainty....Pages 111-130
Determination of Urbanization Impact on Rain Water Quality with the Help of Water Quality Index and Urbanization Index....Pages 131-142
Identification of Water-Stressed Regions of Two Tropical and Subtropical River Basins with the Help of Representative Elementary Area Concept and Neurogenetic Models....Pages 143-160
Estimation of the Spatial Variation of Stream Flow by Neural Models and Surface Algorithms....Pages 161-182
Estimation of the Spatial Variation of Water Quality by Neural Models and Surface Algorithms....Pages 183-201
Estimation of the Spatial Variation of Pollution Load by Neural Models and Surface Algorithms....Pages 203-226
Impact of Stressed Climatic Condition on a Small Tropical Tributary....Pages 227-246
Determination of Evapotranspiration from Stream Flow with the Help of Classified Neurogenetic Model....Pages 247-266
Determination of Urban and Rural Monsoonal Evapotranspiration by Neurogenetic Models....Pages 267-278
Front Matter....Pages 280-280
Accumulation of Carbon Stock Through Plantation in Urban Area....Pages 281-293
Conservation of Natural Resource with the Application of Carbon Sequestration and Carbon Economy....Pages 295-308
Measurement of Diurnal Carbon Sequestration Rate and Aboveground Biomass Carbon Potential of Two Young Species and Soil Respiration in Two Natural Forests in India....Pages 309-328
Estimation of Soil Carbon Stock and Soil Respiration Rate of Recreational and Natural Forests in India....Pages 329-343
Estimation of Reservoir Discharge with the Help of Clustered Neurogenetic Algorithm....Pages 345-358
Water Availability Analysis and Estimation of Optimal Power Generation for a Fixed Head Multi-Reservoir Hydropower Plant....Pages 359-371
Front Matter....Pages 374-374
An Overview of Hydrologic Modeling....Pages 375-391
A Generalized Overview of Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm....Pages 393-415
Introduction to Climate Change and Climate Models....Pages 417-439
A Brief Introduction to Remote Sensing and GIS....Pages 441-460
An Introduction and Current Trends of Damodar and Rupnarayan River Network....Pages 461-480
Erratum....Pages E1-E1
Back Matter....Pages 481-493