Our capacity to care about the well-being of others, whether they are close family or strangers, can appear to be unimportant in today’s competitive societies. However, in this volume Penny Spikins argues that compassion lies at the heart of what makes us human. She takes us on a journey from the earliest stone age societies two million years ago to the lives of Neanderthals in Ice Age Europe, using archaeological evidence to illustrate the central role that emotional connections had in human evolution. Simple acts of kindness left to us from millions of years ago provide evidence for how social emotions and morality evolved, and how our capacity to reach out beyond ourselves into the lives of others allowed us to work together for a common good, and form the basis for human success.
Author(s): Penny Spikins
Publisher: en and Sword Archaeology
Year: 2015
Language: English
Pages: 176
City: Barnsley
Contents
Acknowledgements
Foreword
PART ONE: THE MYSTERY
Prologue
Chapter One – Origin Stories
Chapter Two – The Killer Ape?
Chapter Three – A Prehistory of Compassion
PART TWO: THE STRANDS OF EVIDENCE
Chapter Four – Our Inner Ape?
Chapter Five – Minds Preserved in Stone
Chapter Six – Small Things Forgotten
Chapter Seven – The Darkest Depths: When People SeemLike Mere Objects
Chapter Eight – Why Be Kind? Love, Morality and WhySmall Things Matter
PART THREE: A NEW STORY
Chapter Nine – The Path Less Travelled
Chapter Ten – How Did It Feel to Live in the Palaeolithic?
Conclusions – A Return to the Cave
notes