Higher education and social change: Promising experiments in developing countries. Volume 2: Case Studies

PREFACE Kenneth W. Thompson v LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURE xii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS xvi GLOSSARY xxii PART 1: AFRICAN CASE STUDIES INTRODUCTION 3 AUTHORS OF AFRICAN CASE STUDIES 6 AFRICAN TEAM MEMBERS Case Study 7 1 UNIVERSITY OF BOTSWANA, LESOTHO AND SWAZILAND Problems for Regional Universities in Africa 9 2 UNIVERSITY OF YAOUNDE, CAMEROON Bilingualism 23 3 UNIVERSITY OF YAOUNDE, CAMEROON The University Centre for Health Sciences 33 4 ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY, ETHIOPIA The Public Service Role of the University 56 5 UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, KUMASI, GHANA Technology at the Service of Rural and Industrial Development 86 6 HIGHER EDUCATION IN MALI A New Model for Developing a University 105 viii 7 UNIVERSITY OF MAURITIUS Developing a University in a Small Country 127 8 AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, NIGERIA The Agricultural and Educational Role of the University 137 9 THE UNIVERSITY OF KHARTOUM, SUDAN Staff Development in an African University 155 10 THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN SUDAN A Critique of a National Education System 170 11 UNIVERSITY OF DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA Responses to Manpower Needs 187 PART II: ASIAN CASE STUDIES INTRODUCTION 217 ASIAN TEAM MEMBERS 220 12 AHMEDNAGAR COLLEGE, INDIA Centre for Studies in Rural Development 221 13 GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY, INDONESIA Rural Development 228 14 UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA, MALAYSIA National Culture and University Development 239 15 THE PHILIPPINES: PROGRAMS IN MANPOWER TRAINING Development Academy of the Philippines, Asian Institute of Management, Center for Research and Communications 249 16 NGEE ANN TECHNICAL COLLEGE, SINGAPORE Training Technicians through Nondegree Programs 281 17 KASETSART, MAHIIDOL, AND THAMMASAT UNIVERSITIES, THAILAND Maeklong Integrated Rural Development Project 291 ix PART III: LATIN AMERICAN CASE STUDIES INTRODUCTION 305 LATIN AMERICAN TEAM MEMBERS 308 18 FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA, BRAZIL Center for Urban Development 310 19 UNIVERSITY OF ANTIOQUIA, MEDELLIN, COLOMBIA Education in Rural Areas 331 20 UNIVERSITY OF VALLE, CALI, COLOMBIA Program for Systems of Health Services Delivery 346 21 COLOMBIAN STRUCTURE OF HIGHER EDUCATION A National Education System Study 372 22 MONTERREY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND ADVANCED STUDIES, MONTERREY, MEXICO Research and Extension Program for Industrial Development 396 23 NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY, LA MOLINA, PERU Program for Transferal of Technology 421 PART IV: SPECIAL REPORTS INTRODUCTION 439 24 STAGES OF EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT by Frank H. Bowles 440 25 HIGHER EDUCATION IN EAST AFRICA by David Court 460 26 THE ROLE OF AFRICAN UNIVERSITIES IN OVERALL EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT by A. Babs Fafunwa 494 x 27 THE UNIVERSITY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: MODERNIZATION AND TRADITION by W. Arthur Lewis 516 28 UNIVERSITIES AND SOCIAL VALUES IN DEVELOPING AREAS by R. Cranford Pratt 530 29 HIGHER EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT: AN OVERVIEW by Soedjatmoko 535 30 HIGHER EDUCATION IN CONTEMPORARY CHINA by Howard R. Swearer 538 PROJECT STAFF, TASK FORCE MEMBERS, AND CORRESPONDING MEMBERS 546 INDEX 551 ABOUT THE EDITORS 565