With specialist contributions by Alister Bartlett, Martin Bell, Tim Darvill, Julie Douglass, Janet Keely, Bruce Levitan, Richard Macphail, Paul Robinson, Juliet Rogers, Robert Scaife, Isobel Smith, Vanessa Straker, and Bernard Worssam.
Ebook (PDF) published 2012.
Hazleton North is an Early Neolithic chambered long cairn of the Cotswold-Severn group, which was selected for total excavation between 1979 and 1982 after survey showed continued damage from ploughing. This trapezoidal long cairn is an example of the laterally-chambered type of tomb with two very similar L-shaped chambered areas near its centre, entered from opposite sides of the monument. Particular attention is given to two aspects which make Hazleton North of outstanding importance for the study of Neolithic chambered cairns in Britain: the details of the cairn construction and the burial remains. The account is supported by a full range of specialist studies, including analysis of the artefacts, human and animal bones, plant and molluscan remains, soils, geology, and numerous radiocarbon samples, and is concluded by a discussion of the results of the excavation and its significance for the study of Cotswold-Severn cairns and the earlier Neolithic of the region.
Author(s): Alan Saville, Elizabeth Hall, Jon Hoyle
Series: English Heritage Archaeological Reports, 13
Publisher: Historic Buildings & Monuments Commission for England
Year: 1990
Language: English
Pages: XIV+282
City: London
List of illustrations vii
List of tables ix
List of contributors xi
Acknowledgements xii
1. Introduction 1
2. The pre-cairn phase 13
3. The quarries 23
4. Cairn construction 32
5. The chambered areas 60
6. The burials and other contents of the chambered areas 80
7. Cairn use and decay 126
8. Hazleton South 137
9. The prehistoric pottery 141
10. Flint and chert artefacts 153
11. Stone, bone, and fired clay 176
12. The human skeletal material 182
13. The non-human vertebrate remains 199
14. Plant and molluscan remains 215
15. The soils 223
16. Geological aspects of the excavation 228
17. Geophysical survey 232
18. Radiocarbon dating 235
19. Synthesis and discussion 240
20. Hazleton North in context 253
Summary / Résumé / Zusammenfassung 268
Bibliography 272
Index 278