Green Synthesized Iron-based Nanomaterials: Applications and Potential Risks

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This book covers different green approaches used for the preparation of iron-based nanoparticles and their environmental remediation applications. It investi-gates various environmental applications such as antimicrobial studies, dye and heavy metal removal, and wastewater pollutant degradation by various green syn-thesized iron nanomaterials. Critical analysis of different routes and the sepa-ration techniques of iron-based nanomaterials along with the potential impacts of iron nanoparticles on human health and the atmosphere are also discussed. Overall, the authors • Summarize all the basic aspects of synthesis and application of iron-based green nanomaterials • Explain morphological parameters of the prepared nanomaterials obtained from different routes and their specific applications • Include different separation techniques from an industrial point of view • Exclusively cover specific environmental remediation applications • Discuss the future scope and challenges of green processes. This book is aimed at researchers and professionals in chemical and environmen-tal engineering, materials science, and nanotechnology.

Author(s): Piyal Mondal, Mihir Kumar Purkait
Series: Emerging Materials and Technologies
Publisher: CRC Press
Year: 2022

Language: English
Pages: 141
City: Boca Raton

Cover
Half Title
Series Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
Authors
Chapter 1: Green Synthesis of Iron Nanomaterials and its Mechanism
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Green Route Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticles (Fe NPs)
1.3 Mechanism of Nanoparticle Synthesis
References
Chapter 2: Biocompatible Reagents-based Green Synthesis
2.1 Biopolymers
2.2 Ascorbic Acid
2.3 Amino Acid
2.4 Hemoglobin and Myoglobin
2.5 Sugar and Glucose
2.6 Synthetic Tannic and Gallic Acid
2.7 Polysaccharides
2.8 Cellulose
2.9 Clay
References
Chapter 3: Microorganism-based Synthesis
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Bacteria Utilized Synthesis
3.3 Fungi Mediated Synthesis
3.4 Algae
References
Chapter 4: Plant Source Mediated Synthesis
4.1 Synthesis by Leaf Extract
4.2 Fruit Extract
4.3 Seed Extract
4.4 Stolon and Root
4.5 Marine Plants
References
Chapter 5: Synthesis Utilizing Plant Wastes
5.1 Fruit Peel
5.2 Gum
5.3 Other Plant Materials and Wastes
References
Chapter 6: Other Modes of Green Synthesis
6.1 Microwave-assisted Synthesis
6.2 Hydrothermal Synthesis
References
Chapter 7: Environmental Applications of Green Synthesized Iron Nanoparticles
7.1 Dye Degradation Application
7.2 Heavy Metal Removal from Wastewater
7.3 Hazardous Pollutant Removal from Wastewater
7.4 Green Synthesized Iron NPs Immobilized on Polymer and other Supports for Pollutant Degradation
References
Chapter 8: Biomedical and Diagnostic Applications of Iron-based Nanomaterials
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Anticancer Drug Delivery
8.3 Contrast Agent in Magnetic Resonance Imaging
8.4 Hyperthermia and Photothermal Therapy
8.5 Role in Positron Emission Tomographic Imaging
8.6 Role of Fe3O4 Nanoparticles in Treatment of Human Bone Marrow Cells and Molecular Cell Binding
8.6.1 Bone Marrow Cells
8.6.2 Cell Labeling
8.6.3 Targeted Drug Delivery
References
Chapter 9: Iron-based Catalysis toward Biomass Processing
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Iron Catalyzed Thermal Liquefaction of Biomass
9.2.1 Iron Catalyzed Liquefaction in Water
9.2.2 Iron Catalyzed Liquefaction in Organic Solvents
9.2.3 Iron Catalyzed Liquefaction in Water-organic Solvent Mixtures
9.3 Pyrolysis of Biomass through Iron Catalyst
9.3.1 Iron Catalyzed Conventional Pyrolysis of Biomass to Produce Bio-oil and Syngas
9.3.2 Iron Catalyzed Microwave Pyrolysis of Biomass
9.3.3 Iron Catalyzed Pyrolysis of Biomass to Produce Graphite
9.4 Biobased Hydrogen Production Utilizing Iron Catalyst
9.4.1 Thermo-chemical Methods of Hydrogen Production Using Iron Catalysts
9.4.2 Biochemical Methods of Hydrogen Production Using Iron Containing Enzyme Catalysts
References
Chapter 10: Environmental Hazard and Toxicity Study of Iron-based Nanomaterials
10.1 Toxic Effect on Mammalian Nerve Cells
10.2 Toxic Effect on Aquatic Life
10.3 Toxic Effect on Microorganisms
References
Chapter 11: Critical Analysis and Future Scope of Green Synthesis Routes
11.1 Critical Analysis of the Green Synthesis Routes for Iron-based Nanomaterial Synthesis
11.2 Separation Strategy of Magnetic Iron NPs
11.3 Challenges and Future Prospects of Green Synthesized Iron-based Nanomaterials
11.4 Conclusion
Index