Geotechnical Engineering for the Preservation of Monuments and Historic Sites III: Invited Papers

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This book contains the invited lectures presented at the 3th International Symposium on Geotechnical Engineering for the Preservation of Monuments and Historic Sites (IS NAPOLI 2022, Naples, Italy, 22-24 June 2022). It collects the opening address, the third Kerisel Lecture, four keynote lectures and eleven panel lectures, and provides a broad impression of 1. the current state of knowledge and 2. the techniques used worldwide for the preservation of built heritage. When confronted with structures relevant to local and global history, there is only one way to select the best possible conservation solution: the multidisciplinary approach. Therefore, the invited speakers have been selected with different pertinent skills, to represent this complexity from the points of view of geotechnical engineers, structural engineers, architects and conservation experts. The book will be useful to researchers, practitioners, administrations and all those working or interested in the preservation of built heritage.

Author(s): Renato Lancellotta, Carlo Viggiani, Alessandro Flora, Filomena de Silva, Lucia Mele
Publisher: CRC Press/Balkema
Year: 2022

Language: English
Pages: 324
City: Leiden

Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of contents
Preface
Symposium Organizers
Committees
Sponsors
Opening Address
Welcome address
Kerisel Lecture
Taking care of heritage, a challenge for geotechnical engineers
1 THE LEGACY
2 INTERFERE WITH THE PAST HELPING TO DISCOVER
3 INTERFERE WITH THE PAST OUT OF NECESSITY
4 INTERFERE WITH THE PAST LEARNING FROM IT
5 FINAL CONSIDERATIONS (FAR FROM BEING CONCLUSIONS)
REFERENCES
Keynote lectures
The historical underpinning ofWinchester Cathedral – Heroic or horrific?
1 INTRODUCTION
2 A BRIEF HISTORY OF CONSTRUCTION
3 UNDERPINNING OPERATIONS
4 RECENT STUDIES
5 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Rethinking preventive conservation: Recent examples
1 INTRODUCTION
2 PREVENTIVE CONSERVATION: A MEDICAL ANALOGY
3 PREVENTIVE CONSERVATION: CONDITIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION ANDOPEN ISSUES
4 RETHINKING PREVENTIVE CONSERVATION: HERITAGECARE METHODOLOGY
5 NEW TECHNIQUES FOR THE INSPECTION AND PRESENTATION OF THENON-VISIBLE PARTS OF THE BUILT HERITAGE: HWITHIN METHOLODOGY
6 CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Protecting the Sagrada Familia temple from railway tunnel construction
1 THE SAGRADA FAMILIA TEMPLE
2 THE TUNNEL PROJECT
3 ANALYTIC SOLUTIONS
4 TUNNELING CHALLENGES
5 CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Tunnelling under the San Francisco church in Guadalajara, Mexico
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE TEMPLE OF SAN FRANCISCO
3 JET GROUTING
4 EFFECTS OF JET GROUTING ON SOIL PROPERTIES
5 CONSIDERATIONS FOR SEISMIC RESPONSE
6 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
Panel Lectures
Under the skin
1 HERITAGE
2 SUPERFICIALITY
3 SEEING
4 WHAT LIES BEHIND?
5 UNCERTAINTY
6 ETHICS AND DECISIONS
7 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Form and construction. The domes of the Baptistery and Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE BAPTISTERY DOME
3 SHARED CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BAPTISTERY DOME ANDBRUNELLESCHI’S DOME
4 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
Understanding the mechanical history of the burial monument of the Kasta tumulus at Amphipolis, Greece: A tool for documentation
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE BURIAL MONUMENT
3 IMPORTANT CONSTRUCTION AND MECHANICAL DATA
4 ANALYSES OF THE BURIAL MONUMENT IN STAGES OF MECHANICAL HISTORY
5 EVALUATION OF RESULTS
6 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
Structural health monitoring of historic masonry towers: The Case of the Ghirlandina Tower, Modena
1 INTRODUCTION
2 MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH
3 LONG-TERM MONITORING OF THE GHIRLANDINA TOWER
4 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
Shake table testing of pillared historical stone constructions (mandapam) of South India
1 INTRODUCTION
2 SELECTION AND CONSTRUCTION OF EXPERIMENTAL MODEL
3 EXPERIMENTAL TEST SET UP AND SELECTION OF GROUND MOTION
4 DYNAMIC TESTING AND OUTCOME
5 ANALYTICAL MODEL PREDICTIONS
6 CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Site effects and intervention criteria for seismic risk mitigation in the ancient city of Pompeii: The case of the
1 INTRODUCTION
2 SUBSOIL PROFILE IN THE ANCIENT CITY
3 THE CASE STUDY OF INSULA DEI CASTI AMANTI
4 GROUND MOTION AMPLIFICATION
5 EXCAVATION FRONTS
6 FOUNDATIONS OF THE NEW COVERING SYSTEM
7 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS
AKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
Long term strategies for monuments care: The importance of monitoring and of a proper diagnosis
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE BASILICA OF SANT’ANGELO IN FORMIS
3 THE INCURABILI COMPLEX WITH ITS PHARMACY
4 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
The Grand Canal at Versailles: Geotechnical investigation, II
1 MAIN ELEMENTS OF THEWORK FROMTHE FIRST ARTICLE
2 FIELD SURVEYS IN 2018 AND 2019
3 A SUBSURFACE GEOLOGY PROBLEM
4 EARTHWORKS: SEARCH FOR A BALANCE OF MOVEMENTS
5 WATERTIGHTNESS OF THE CANAL
6 CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
Geotechnical studies to optimize the protection measures against flooding of St. Mark square (Venice, IT)
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE OLD DRAINAGE NETWORK
3 GEOTECHNICAL SITE INVESTIGATIONS
4 MONITORING OF POREWATER PRESSURES
5 OPTIMIZATION OF PROTECTION MEASURES OF ST. MARK’S SQUARE
6 PROTECTING ST. MARK’S BASILICA
7 CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Observed interaction between Line C of Roma underground and the
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE CLOACA MAXIMA AND THE CHIAVICONE DELLA SUBURRA
3 THE RUNNING TUNNELS OF METRO C UNDER THE CLOACA MAXIMA
4 TUNNELLING-INDUCED SOIL SETTLEMENTS
5 OBSERVED INTERACTION WITH THE ANCIENT TUNNELS
6 CONCLUDING REMARKS
REFERENCES
Safeguarding of the AurelianWalls at Porta Asinaria from conventional
tunnelling
1 INTRODUCTION
2 THE AURELIANWALLS AT PORTA ASINARIA
3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
4 FIELD MONITORING
5 MOVEMENTS OF THE AURELIANWALLS AT PORTA ASINARIA
6 CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Author index